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Test 4 · ★ · Esthonian Tales, Tiidu the Piper: Tiidu sells magic apples…

Wait, why did the whole town keep rubbing their noses?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: wait, do, keep, rub · To what, where: whole town, noses

This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 680 «Esthonian Tales, Tiidu the Piper: Tiidu sells magic apples at the palace, and the royal noses grow.» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodadvcldetamodobjparataxisxcompnmod:possobjpunctrootWaitVERB,PUNCTwhyADVdidVERBtheDETwholeADJtownNOUNkeepVERBrubbingVERBtheirPRONnosesNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 didpunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int4 didadvmod
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 keepadvcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 towndet
6wholewholeADJDegree=Pos7 townamod
7towntownNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobj
8keepkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Waitparataxis
9rubbingrubVERBVerbForm=Ger8 keepxcomp
10theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 nosesnmod:poss
11nosesnoseNOUNNumber=Plur9 rubbingobj
12??PUNCT_1 Waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2dopastthe whole townvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent town=Eventuality
3keeppresenttree rules
4rubgerundtheir nosesvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent nose=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They wanted to copy the king's style

nsubjmarkxcompdetnmod:posscaseobjrootTheyPRONwantedVERBtoPARTcopyVERBtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTstyleNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantednsubj
2wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 copymark
4copycopyVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantedxcomp
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 kingdet
6kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing8 stylenmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 kingcase
8stylestyleNOUNNumber=Sing4 copyobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastTheyvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2copy not said to happento-infinitiveThey not said herethe king's stylevn scribble-25.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent style=Theme

Option 2

They were bored

nsubjcoprootTheyPRONwereAUXboredADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 borednsubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 boredcop
3boredboredADJDegree=Posrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastTheybored propertytree rules

Option 3

They itched badly

nsubjadvmodrootTheyPRONitchedVERBbadlyADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 itchednsubj
2itcheditchVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3badlybadlyADVDegree=Pos2 itchedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1itchpastTheybadly propertyvn pain-40.8.1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

They feared the sickness was catchy

nsubjdetnsubjcopccomprootTheyPRONfearedVERBtheDETsicknessNOUNwasAUXcatchyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fearednsubj
2fearedfearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 sicknessdet
4sicknesssicknessNOUNNumber=Sing6 catchynsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 catchycop
6catchycatchyADJDegree=Pos2 fearedccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fearpastTheyvn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
2ispastthe sicknesscatchy propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/680-pg2435-part20/t4/