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Exam question 4 · Lang's fairy book, Paperarello, part 21: a magic curl give…

What condition did the king attach to the commission of baking bread for the army?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: condition · What happens: attach

This is exam question 4 of lesson 681 «Lang's fairy book, Paperarello, part 21: a magic curl gives the prince a castle, bread and a battle win» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detnsubjauxdetnsubjcasedetoblcasecompoundnmodcasedetoblpunctrootWhatDETconditionNOUNdidAUXtheDETkingNOUNattachVERBtoADPtheDETcommissionNOUNofADPbakingNOUNbreadNOUNforADPtheDETarmyNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatDETPronType=Int2 conditiondet
2conditionconditionNOUNNumber=Sing6 attachnsubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 attachaux
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 kingdet
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing6 attachnsubj
6attachattachVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7totoADP_9 commissioncase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 commissiondet
9commissioncommissionNOUNNumber=Sing6 attachobl
10ofofADP_12 breadcase
11bakingbakingNOUNNumber=Sing12 breadcompound
12breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing9 commissionnmod
13forforADP_15 armycase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 armydet
15armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing6 attachobl
16??PUNCT_6 attachpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attachpast · do-supportwhat conditionto the commission of baking bread; for the armyvn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP PP»: agent=Agent to commission=Co-Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Failure would forfeit the baker's life

nsubjauxdetnmod:posscaseobjrootFailureNOUNwouldAUXforfeitVERBtheDETbakerNOUN'sPARTlifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FailurefailureNOUNNumber=Sing3 forfeitnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 forfeitaux
3forfeitforfeitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 bakerdet
5bakerbakerNOUNNumber=Sing7 lifenmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 bakercase
7lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 forfeitobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1forfeitwouldFailurethe baker's lifevn contribute-13.2-1-1 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent life=Theme

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

If he failed, he would be punished

marknsubjadvclpunctnsubj:passauxaux:passrootIfSCONJhePRONfailedVERB,PUNCThePRONwouldAUXbeAUXpunishedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 failedmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 failednsubj
3failedfailVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 punishedadvcl
4,,PUNCT_3 failedpunct
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 punishednsubj:pass
6wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin8 punishedaux
7bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf8 punishedaux:pass
8punishedpunishVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fail a condition, not said to happenpasthevn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2punishwould · passivehevn prosecute-33.2-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient

Option 3

Success would win him the princess

nsubjauxobjdetobjrootSuccessNOUNwouldAUXwinVERBhimPRONtheDETprincessNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuccesssuccessNOUNNumber=Sing3 winnsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 winaux
3winwinVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 winobj
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 princessdet
6princessprincessNOUNNumber=Sing3 winobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winwouldSuccessthe princesshim = hevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP.beneficiary NP»: agent=Agent he=Beneficiary princess=Theme

Option 4

He must bake all the bread alone, without any help, and finish before the army marches at dawn

The tree, 18 words
nsubjauxdet:predetdetobjadvmodpunctcasedetoblpunctccconjmarkdetnsubjccompcaseoblrootHePRONmustAUXbakeVERBallDETtheDETbreadNOUNaloneADV,PUNCTwithoutADPanyDEThelpNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJfinishVERBbeforeSCONJtheDETarmyNOUNmarchesVERBatADPdawnNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 bakensubj
2mustmustAUXVerbForm=Fin3 bakeaux
3bakebakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4allallDETPronType=Tot6 breaddet:predet
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 breaddet
6breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing3 bakeobj
7alonealoneADV_3 bakeadvmod
8,,PUNCT_11 helppunct
9withoutwithoutADP_11 helpcase
10anyanyDETPronType=Ind11 helpdet
11helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing3 bakeobl
12,,PUNCT_14 finishpunct
13andandCCONJ_14 finishcc
14finishfinishVERBVerbForm=Inf3 bakeconj
15beforebeforeSCONJ_18 marchesmark
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 armydet
17armyarmyNOUNNumber=Sing18 marchesnsubj
18marchesmarchVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin14 finishccomp
19atatADP_20 dawncase
20dawndawnNOUNNumber=Sing18 marchesobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1bakemustHeall breadwithout any help; alone propertyvn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bread=Product
2finishinfinitiveHe not said herevn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
3marchpresentthe armydawnvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/681-pg2435-part21/e4/