Test 12 · ★ · Lang's fairy book, Paperarello, part 21: a magic curl give…
What was he doing in the road while the lads rode off?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: he, lads · What happens: do, ride off · To what, where: road
This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 681 «Lang's fairy book, Paperarello, part 21: a magic curl gives the prince a castle, bread and a battle win» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 4 doing | obj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 doing | aux |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 doing | nsubj |
| 4 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 road | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 road | det |
| 7 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 doing | obl |
| 8 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 11 rode | mark |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 lads | det |
| 10 | lads | lad | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 rode | nsubj |
| 11 | rode | ride | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 doing | advcl |
| 12 | off | off | ADP | _ | 11 rode | compound:prt |
| 13 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 doing | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | past · progressive | he | the road | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | ride off | past | the lads | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2 «NP.agent V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Sleeping in the ditch
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sleeping | sleep | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 ditch | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 ditch | det |
| 4 | ditch | ditch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Sleeping | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sleep | gerund | the ditch | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent in ditch=Location |
Option 2
Sitting and playing with mud
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sitting | sit | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 playing | cc |
| 3 | playing | play | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 1 Sitting | conj |
| 4 | with | with | ADP | _ | 5 mud | case |
| 5 | mud | mud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 playing | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sit | gerund | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | play | gerund | with mud | vn play-114.2-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent with mud=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
Making little clay soldiers
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 soldiers | amod |
| 3 | clay | clay | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 soldiers | compound |
| 4 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Making | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | gerund | little clay soldiers | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset soldier=Product |
Option 4
Digging holes in the road
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Digging | dig | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 2 | holes | hole | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Digging | obj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 road | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 road | det |
| 5 | road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Digging | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dig | gerund | holes | the road | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent hole=Theme in road=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/681-pg2435-part21/t12/