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Exam question 3 · Violet Fairy Book, The Gifts of the Magician, part 22: a b…

In what manner did the boy at last obtain the magician's horse?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · What happens: do, obtain · To what, where: boy, manner, horse

This is exam question 3 of lesson 682 «Violet Fairy Book, The Gifts of the Magician, part 22: a boy saves a magician from wolves and wins his horse» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

casedetobldetobjmarkamodadvcldetnmod:posscaseobjpunctrootInADPwhatDETmannerNOUNdidVERBtheDETboyNOUNatSCONJlastADJobtainVERBtheDETmagicianNOUN'sPARThorseNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 mannercase
2whatwhatDETPronType=Int3 mannerdet
3mannermannerNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobl
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 boydet
6boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobj
7atatSCONJ_9 obtainmark
8lastlastADJDegree=Pos9 obtainamod
9obtainobtainVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 didadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 magiciandet
11magicianmagicianNOUNNumber=Sing13 horsenmod:poss
12's'sPART_11 magiciancase
13horsehorseNOUNNumber=Sing9 obtainobj
14??PUNCT_4 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe boywhat mannervn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boy=Eventuality
2obtainpresentthe magician's horsevn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset horse=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He requested it as his reward

nsubjobjcasenmod:possoblrootHePRONrequestedVERBitPRONasADPhisPRONrewardNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 requestednsubj
2requestedrequestVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 requestedobj
4asasADP_6 rewardcase
5hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 rewardnmod:poss
6rewardrewardNOUNNumber=Sing2 requestedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1requestpastHeitas his rewardvn beg-58.2 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent it=Recipient
2rewardhis = henom reward «event transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

He won it in a race

nsubjobjcasedetoblrootHePRONwonVERBitPRONinADPaDETraceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wonnsubj
2wonwinVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wonobj
4ininADP_6 racecase
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 racedet
6raceraceNOUNNumber=Sing2 wonobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1winpastHeita racevn succeed-74-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality

Option 3

He traded his bow for it

nsubjnmod:possobjcaseoblrootHePRONtradedVERBhisPRONbowNOUNforADPitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tradednsubj
2tradedtradeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 bownmod:poss
4bowbowNOUNNumber=Sing2 tradedobj
5forforADP_6 itcase
6ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tradedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tradepastHehis bowfor bowvn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent bow=Theme for it=Co-Theme

Option 4

He bought it

nsubjobjrootHePRONboughtVERBitPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 boughtnsubj
2boughtbuyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 boughtobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1buypastHeitvn accept-77.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/682-pg2435-part22/e3/