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Test 7 · ★ · Yellow Fairy Book, The Magic Horse: music saves the youth…

Bare dancing all day! What finally stops the fiddle crowd?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: dance, stop · To what, where: fiddle crowd

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 683 «Yellow Fairy Book, The Magic Horse: music saves the youth from the gallows, and he is made king» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Bare dancing all day!

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bare	bare	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 dancing	amod
2	dancing	dance	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	root	root
3	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 day	det
4	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 dancing	obj
5	!	!	PUNCT	_	2 dancing	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	dance	gerund					day		vn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What finally stops the fiddle crowd?

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	What	what	PRON	PronType=Int	3 stops	obj
2	finally	finally	ADV	_	3 stops	advmod
3	stops	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 crowd	det
5	fiddle	fiddle	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 crowd	compound
6	crowd	crowd	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 stops	obj
7	?	?	PUNCT	_	3 stops	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stop	present		the fiddle crowd				finally property	tree rules

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Darkness falls, and there is no light left to hang him by

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Darkness	darkness	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 falls	nsubj
2	falls	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 is	punct
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 is	cc
5	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	6 is	expl
6	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 falls	advcl
7	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	8 light	det
8	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 is	nsubj
9	left	leave	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 light	acl
10	to	to	PART	_	11 hang	mark
11	hang	hang	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 left	xcomp
12	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 hang	obj
13	by	by	ADP	_	11 hang	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall	present	Darkness						vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	be	present	no light			there			vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	leave	participle		no light not said here					tree rules
4	hang	to-infinitive	no light not said here	light					vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient

Option 2

The crowd grows tired at last

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 crowd	det
2	crowd	crowd	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 grows	nsubj
3	grows	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	tired	tired	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 grows	xcomp
5	at	at	ADP	_	6 last	case
6	last	last	ADJ	Degree=Pos	3 grows	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	grow	present	the crowd			last		tired property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at last=Location

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

Darkness falls, no light to hang him

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Darkness	darkness	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 falls	nsubj
2	falls	fall	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 light	punct
4	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	5 light	det
5	light	light	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 falls	obj
6	to	to	PART	_	7 hang	mark
7	hang	hang	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 light	acl
8	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 hang	obj

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall	present	Darkness	no light					vn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient light=Result
2	hang	to-infinitive	Darkness not said here	Darkness					vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient

Option 4

The king stops the music now

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	2 king	det
2	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 stops	nsubj
3	stops	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 music	det
5	music	music	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 stops	obj
6	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	3 stops	advmod

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stop	present	the king	the music			now		vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector music=Eventuality

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/683-pg2435-part23/t7/