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Exam question 3 · Hauff's Tales, The Cold Heart, part 27: Peter takes the ma…

What explanation did Dame Ilse offer for her husband's absence on the first evening?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: explanation, husband · What happens: do, absent · To what, where: Dame offer

This is exam question 3 of lesson 687 «Hauff's Tales, The Cold Heart, part 27: Peter takes the magic root, steals the gold, and Lucia gets a suitor» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

objnsubjcompoundflatobjcasenmod:possnmod:posscaseoblcasedetamodoblpunctrootWhatPRONexplanationNOUNdidVERBDamePROPNIlsePROPNofferNOUNforADPherPRONhusbandNOUN'sPARTabsenceNOUNonADPtheDETfirstADJeveningNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 didobj
2explanationexplanationNOUNNumber=Sing3 didnsubj
3diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4DameDamePROPNNumber=Sing6 offercompound
5IlseIlsePROPNNumber=Sing4 Dameflat
6offerofferNOUNNumber=Sing3 didobj
7forforADP_11 absencecase
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 husbandnmod:poss
9husbandhusbandNOUNNumber=Sing11 absencenmod:poss
10's'sPART_9 husbandcase
11absenceabsenceNOUNNumber=Sing3 didobl
12ononADP_15 eveningcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 eveningdet
14firstfirstADJDegree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord15 eveningamod
15eveningeveningNOUNNumber=Sing3 didobl
16??PUNCT_3 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastexplanationDame offereveningfor explanation's husband's absencetree rules
2absentexplanation's husbandnom absence «state transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

he was at the mill

nsubjcopcasedetroothePRONwasAUXatADPtheDETmillNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 millnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 millcop
3atatADP_5 millcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 milldet
5millmillNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthethe milltree rules

Option 2

that he had been sent to the mill

marknsubjauxaux:passcasedetoblrootthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXbeenAUXsentVERBtoADPtheDETmillNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thatthatSCONJ_5 sentmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 sentnsubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 sentaux
4beenbeAUXTense=Past VerbForm=Part5 sentaux:pass
5sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6totoADP_8 millcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 milldet
8millmillNOUNNumber=Sing5 sentobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpast · perfect · passivehethe millvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme to mill=Destination

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

that he had idled in some tavern

marknsubjauxcasedetoblrootthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXidledVERBinADPsomeDETtavernNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thatthatSCONJ_4 idledmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 idlednsubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 idledaux
4idledidleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5ininADP_7 taverncase
6somesomeDETPronType=Ind7 taverndet
7taverntavernNOUNNumber=Sing4 idledobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1idlepast · perfecthesome taverntree rules

Option 4

that he had gone to the market

marknsubjauxcasedetoblrootthatSCONJhePRONhadAUXgoneVERBtoADPtheDETmarketNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thatthatSCONJ_4 gonemark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 gonensubj
3hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 goneaux
4gonegoVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5totoADP_7 marketcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 marketdet
7marketmarketNOUNNumber=Sing4 goneobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1gopast · perfecthethe marketvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to market=Initial_Location

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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