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Test 6 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter XI, part 5: «Like Summer…

What would happen to the sentries if they believed the attack was coming from three sides?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: sentries, attack · What happens: happen, believe, come · To what, where: three sides · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 6 · ★★★ of lesson 69 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XI, part 5: «Like Summer Tempests Came His Tears» (Mole the washerwoman and the badgers that never were)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxcasedetoblmarknsubjadvcldetnsubjauxccompcasenummodoblpunctrootWhatPRONwouldAUXhappenVERBtoADPtheDETsentriesNOUNifSCONJtheyPRONbelievedVERBtheDETattackNOUNwasAUXcomingVERBfromADPthreeNUMsidesNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 happennsubj
2wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 happenaux
3happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4totoADP_6 sentriescase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 sentriesdet
6sentriessentryNOUNNumber=Plur3 happenobl
7ififSCONJ_9 believedmark
8theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 believednsubj
9believedbelieveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 happenadvcl
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 attackdet
11attackattackNOUNNumber=Sing13 comingnsubj
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 comingaux
13comingcomeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 believedccomp
14fromfromADP_16 sidescase
15threethreeNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 sidesnummod
16sidessideNOUNNumber=Plur13 comingobl
17??PUNCT_3 happenpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenwouldto the sentriesvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2believe a condition, not said to happenpastsentries = sentryvn admire-31.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
3comepast · progressivethe attackthree sidesvn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from side=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

They'd sleep

nsubjauxrootTheyPRON'dAUXsleepVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sleepnsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 sleepaux
3sleepsleepVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sleepwouldTheyvn snooze-40.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

They'd split up and panic

nsubjauxcompound:prtccconjrootTheyPRON'dAUXsplitVERBupADPandCCONJpanicVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 splitnsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin3 splitaux
3splitsplitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4upupADP_3 splitcompound:prt
5andandCCONJ_6 paniccc
6panicpanicVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 splitconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1split upwouldTheyvn interact-36.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2panicpresentThey not said herevn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

They'd be spread out and jumpy

nsubjauxaux:passcompound:prtccconjrootTheyPRON'dAUXbeAUXspreadVERBoutADPandCCONJjumpyADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 spreadnsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 spreadaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 spreadaux:pass
4spreadspreadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5outoutADP_4 spreadcompound:prt
6andandCCONJ_7 jumpycc
7jumpyjumpyADJDegree=Pos4 spreadconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spread outwould · passiveTheyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Option 4

They'd be spread thin and nervous

nsubjauxaux:passxcompccconjrootTheyPRON'dAUXbeAUXspreadVERBthinADJandCCONJnervousADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 spreadnsubj
2'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 spreadaux
3bebeAUXVerbForm=Inf4 spreadaux:pass
4spreadspreadVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
5thinthinADJDegree=Pos4 spreadxcomp
6andandCCONJ_7 nervouscc
7nervousnervousADJDegree=Pos5 thinconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spreadwould · passiveTheythin propertyvn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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