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Test 3 · ★ · Fairy Tales, The Lost Princess and the Prince with the Rin…

Wait, so the stork brought a baby that speaks every language?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, stork, baby · What happens: wait, bring, speak · To what, where: baby, language · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 695 «Fairy Tales, The Lost Princess and the Prince with the Ring, part 1: the prince is saved by animals, and the eldest brother sets out» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmoddetnsubjconjdetobjnsubjacl:relcldetobjpunctrootWaitVERB,PUNCTsoADVtheDETstorkNOUNbroughtVERBaDETbabyNOUNthatPRONspeaksVERBeveryDETlanguageNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_6 broughtpunct
3sosoADV_6 broughtadvmod
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 storkdet
5storkstorkNOUNNumber=Sing6 broughtnsubj
6broughtbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Waitconj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 babydet
8babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing6 broughtobj
9thatthatPRONPronType=Rel10 speaksnsubj
10speaksspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 babyacl:relcl
11everyeveryDETPronType=Tot12 languagedet
12languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing10 speaksobj
13??PUNCT_1 Waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2bringpastthe storka babyvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent baby=Theme
3speak speech: otherpresenta babyevery languagetree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

Yup, the stork flew in from the marsh and dropped it at the palace gate

The tree, 15 words
nsubjpunctdetnsubjadvmodcasedetoblccconjobjcasedetcompoundoblrootYupNOUN,PUNCTtheDETstorkNOUNflewVERBinADVfromADPtheDETmarshNOUNandCCONJdroppedVERBitPRONatADPtheDETpalaceNOUNgateNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YupyupNOUNNumber=Sing5 flewnsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Yuppunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 storkdet
4storkstorkNOUNNumber=Sing5 flewnsubj
5flewflyVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6ininADV_5 flewadvmod
7fromfromADP_9 marshcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 marshdet
9marshmarshNOUNNumber=Sing5 flewobl
10andandCCONJ_11 droppedcc
11droppeddropVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 flewconj
12ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 droppedobj
13atatADP_16 gatecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 gatedet
15palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing16 gatecompound
16gategateNOUNNumber=Sing11 droppedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fly inpastYupthe marshvn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme from marsh=Trajectory
2droppastYup not said herestorkthe palace gatevn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme at gate=Destination

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Yup, lowkey wild stuff

punctamodamodapposrootYupNOUN,PUNCTlowkeyADJwildADJstuffNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YupyupNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_5 stuffpunct
3lowkeylowkeyADJDegree=Pos5 stuffamod
4wildwildADJDegree=Pos5 stuffamod
5stuffstuffNOUNNumber=Sing1 Yupappos

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

Nah, the baby just cried a lot, but the king heard it speak in a dream

The tree, 16 words
discoursepunctdetnsubjadvmoddetobjpunctccdetnsubjconjobjxcompcasedetoblrootNahINTJ,PUNCTtheDETbabyNOUNjustADVcriedVERBaDETlotNOUN,PUNCTbutCCONJtheDETkingNOUNheardVERBitPRONspeakVERBinADPaDETdreamNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NahnahINTJ_6 crieddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 Nahpunct
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 babydet
4babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing6 criednsubj
5justjustADV_6 criedadvmod
6criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 lotdet
8lotlotNOUNNumber=Sing6 criedobj
9,,PUNCT_13 heardpunct
10butbutCCONJ_13 heardcc
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 kingdet
12kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing13 heardnsubj
13heardhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 criedconj
14ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 heardobj
15speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Inf13 heardxcomp
16ininADP_18 dreamcase
17aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art18 dreamdet
18dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing15 speakobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expresspastthe babya lotvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent lot=Topic
2hearpastthe kinglottree rules
3speak speech: otherinfinitivelot not said herea dreamvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

Yup, that's wild, right

nsubjpunctnsubjcoppunctdiscourserootYupNOUN,PUNCTthatPRON'sAUXwildADJ,PUNCTrightINTJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YupyupNOUNNumber=Sing5 wildnsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Yuppunct
3thatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem5 wildnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 wildcop
5wildwildADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_5 wildpunct
7rightrightINTJ_5 wilddiscourse
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentYupwild propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/695-pg2435-part35/t3/