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Exam question 2 · The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 1: The Return o…

Ascertain the order of march prescribed by the Badger, exclusive of himself.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: ascertain, prescribe, order · To what, where: order, march

This is exam question 2 of lesson 70 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 1: The Return of Ulysses (dressing for battle, the dark passage and «Good Toad, modest Toad»)» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasenmodaclcasedetobl:agentpunctapposcasenmodpunctrootAscertainVERBtheDETorderNOUNofADPmarchNOUNprescribedVERBbyADPtheDETBadgerPROPN,PUNCTexclusiveNOUNofADPhimselfPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AscertainascertainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 orderdet
3orderorderNOUNNumber=Sing1 Ascertainobj
4ofofADP_5 marchcase
5marchmarchNOUNNumber=Sing3 ordernmod
6prescribedprescribeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass5 marchacl
7bybyADP_9 Badgercase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 Badgerdet
9BadgerBadgerPROPNNumber=Sing6 prescribedobl:agent
10,,PUNCT_11 exclusivepunct
11exclusiveexclusiveNOUNNumber=Sing9 Badgerappos
12ofofADP_13 himselfcase
13himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes11 exclusivenmod
14..PUNCT_1 Ascertainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ascertainimperativeyou not said herethe order of marchvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent order=Topic
2prescribeparticiplemarch not said heretree rules
3ordermarchnom order «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

Mole, then Rat, then Toad

punctadvmodappospunctadvmodconjrootMolePROPN,PUNCTthenADVRatPROPN,PUNCTthenADVToadPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoleMolePROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 Ratpunct
3thenthenADVPronType=Dem4 Ratadvmod
4RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing1 Moleappos
5,,PUNCT_7 Toadpunct
6thenthenADVPronType=Dem7 Toadadvmod
7ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing1 Moleconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Mole first

advmodrootMoleNOUNfirstADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MolemoleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord1 Moleadvmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Mole first, Rat second, and Toad last at the very back of the whole line

The tree, 15 words
advmodpunctapposadvmodpunctccvocativeadvmodcasedetadvmodnmodcasedetamodnmodrootMoleNOUNfirstADV,PUNCTRatPROPNsecondADV,PUNCTandCCONJToadPROPNlastADVatADPtheDETveryADVbackNOUNofADPtheDETwholeADJlineNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MolemoleNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord1 Moleadvmod
3,,PUNCT_4 Ratpunct
4RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing1 Moleappos
5secondsecondADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord1 Moleadvmod
6,,PUNCT_8 Toadpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 Toadcc
8ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing1 Molevocative
9lastlastADV_13 backadvmod
10atatADP_13 backcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 backdet
12veryveryADV_13 backadvmod
13backbackNOUNNumber=Sing1 Molenmod
14ofofADP_17 linecase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 linedet
16wholewholeADJDegree=Pos17 lineamod
17linelineNOUNNumber=Sing13 backnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

Mole in front, then the Rat, and Toad was placed last of all

The tree, 13 words
casenmodpunctadvmoddetappospunctccnsubj:passaux:passacl:relclxcompcasenmodrootMolePROPNinADPfrontNOUN,PUNCTthenADVtheDETRatPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJToadPROPNwasAUXplacedVERBlastADJofADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MoleMolePROPNNumber=Singrootroot
2ininADP_3 frontcase
3frontfrontNOUNNumber=Sing1 Molenmod
4,,PUNCT_7 Ratpunct
5thenthenADVPronType=Dem7 Ratadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Ratdet
7RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing1 Moleappos
8,,PUNCT_12 placedpunct
9andandCCONJ_12 placedcc
10ToadToadPROPNNumber=Sing12 placednsubj:pass
11wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin12 placedaux:pass
12placedplaceVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Moleacl:relcl
13lastlastADJDegree=Pos12 placedxcomp
14ofofADP_15 allcase
15allallDETPronType=Tot13 lastnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1placepast · passiveMole in front not said hereToadlast propertyvn put-9.1-2 «NP V PP.destination NP»: subject=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/70-willows-ch12-part1-the-secret-passage-at-night/e2/