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Test 1 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 1: The Return o…

Olly, bare (lots of) confused: «so Badger loaded up with all the Rat's weapons?» Put it right.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Badger, you · What happens: load up, put · To what, where: Rat

This is test 1 · ★★★ of lesson 70 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 1: The Return of Ulysses (dressing for battle, the dark passage and «Good Toad, modest Toad»)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Olly, bare (lots of) confused: «so Badger loaded up with all the Rat's weapons?»

nsubjpunctamodpunctcasepunctnmodpunctpunctadvmodnsubjparataxiscompound:prtcasedet:predetdetnmod:posscaseoblpunctpunctrootOllyPROPN,PUNCTbareADJ(PUNCTlotsNOUNofADP)PUNCTconfusedADJ:PUNCT«PUNCTsoADVBadgerPROPNloadedVERBupADPwithADPallDETtheDETRatPROPN'sPARTweaponsNOUN?PUNCT»PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OllyOllyPROPNNumber=Sing5 lotsnsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Ollypunct
3barebareADJDegree=Pos5 lotsamod
4((PUNCT_5 lotspunct
5lotslotNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
6ofofADP_8 confusedcase
7))PUNCT_6 ofpunct
8confusedconfusedADJDegree=Pos5 lotsnmod
9::PUNCT_5 lotspunct
10««PUNCT_13 loadedpunct
11sosoADV_13 loadedadvmod
12BadgerBadgerPROPNNumber=Sing13 loadednsubj
13loadedloadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 lotsparataxis
14upupADP_13 loadedcompound:prt
15withwithADP_20 weaponscase
16allallDETPronType=Tot20 weaponsdet:predet
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 Ratdet
18RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing20 weaponsnmod:poss
19's'sPART_18 Ratcase
20weaponsweaponNOUNNumber=Plur13 loadedobl
21??PUNCT_5 lotspunct
22»»PUNCT_5 lotspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1load up in a quotepastBadgerwith the Rat's weaponsvn spray-9.7-2 «NP V NP.destination PP.theme»: agent=Agent with weapon=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Put it right.

objadvmodpunctrootPutVERBitPRONrightADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1PutputVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Putobj
3rightrightADV_1 Putadvmod
4..PUNCT_1 Putpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1putimperativeyou not said hereRatright propertyvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He took all the Rat's weapons and wouldn't give any back to him at all

The tree, 17 words
nsubjdet:predetdetnmod:posscaseobjccauxadvmodconjdetobjcaseoblcaseoblrootHePRONtookVERBallDETtheDETRatPROPN'sPARTweaponsNOUNandCCONJwouldAUXn'tPARTgiveVERBanyDETbackNOUNtoADPhimPRONatADPallDET
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 tooknsubj
2tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3allallDETPronType=Tot7 weaponsdet:predet
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Ratdet
5RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing7 weaponsnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Ratcase
7weaponsweaponNOUNNumber=Plur2 tookobj
8andandCCONJ_11 givecc
9wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin11 giveaux
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 giveadvmod
11givegiveVERBVerbForm=Inf2 tookconj
12anyanyDETPronType=Ind13 backdet
13backbackNOUNNumber=Sing11 giveobj
14totoADP_15 himcase
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 giveobl
16atatADP_17 allcase
17allallDETPronType=Tot11 giveobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepastHethe Rat's weaponsvn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent weapon=Theme
2not givewouldHe not said hereany backhim = heallvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.asset»: agent=Agent back=Theme to he=Recipient at all=Asset

Option 2

He said he'd fight with the cudgel

nsubjnsubjauxccompcasedetoblrootHePRONsaidVERBhePRON'dAUXfightVERBwithADPtheDETcudgelNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 fightnsubj
4'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 fightaux
5fightfightVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saidccomp
6withwithADP_8 cudgelcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 cudgeldet
8cudgelcudgelNOUNNumber=Sing5 fightobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastHevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2fightwouldhewith the cudgelvn battle-36.4-1 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent with cudgel=Co-Agent

Option 3

He carried the Rat's pistols too

nsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjadvmodrootHePRONcarriedVERBtheDETRatPROPN'sPARTpistolsNOUNtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 carriednsubj
2carriedcarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Ratdet
4RatRatPROPNNumber=Sing6 pistolsnmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 Ratcase
6pistolspistolNOUNNumber=Plur2 carriedobj
7tootooADV_2 carriedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1carrypastHethe Rat's pistolsvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pistol=Theme

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

He said he'd use only his stick

nsubjnsubjauxccompadvmodnmod:possobjrootHePRONsaidVERBhePRON'dAUXuseVERBonlyADVhisPRONstickNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 saidnsubj
2saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 usensubj
4'dwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin5 useaux
5useuseVERBVerbForm=Inf2 saidccomp
6onlyonlyADV_8 stickadvmod
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 sticknmod:poss
8stickstickNOUNNumber=Sing5 useobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpastHevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2usewouldhehis stickvn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stick=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/70-willows-ch12-part1-the-secret-passage-at-night/t1/