Exam question 4 · Russian Fairy Tales, The Fox and His Companions, part 40:…
What request does the wolf make of the bear at the close of the passage?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: request · What happens: do, make · To what, where: wolf make, bear
This is exam question 4 of lesson 700 «Russian Fairy Tales, The Fox and His Companions, part 40: the fox tricks the magpie and the crow, then meets a bear who needs a mourner» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | What | what | DET | PronType=Int | 2 request | det |
| 2 | request | request | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 does | nsubj |
| 3 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 make | det |
| 5 | wolf | wolf | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 make | compound |
| 6 | make | make | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 does | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 bear | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 bear | det |
| 9 | bear | bear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 make | nmod |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 12 close | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 close | det |
| 12 | close | close | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 bear | nmod |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 passage | case |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 passage | det |
| 15 | passage | passage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 close | nmod |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 does | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | what request | the wolf make of the bear at the close of the passage | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent make=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | make | the bear at the close of the passage | nom make «cognition transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
To be given a share of the meal
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 3 given | mark |
| 2 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 3 given | aux:pass |
| 3 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 share | det |
| 5 | share | share | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 given | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 meal | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 meal | det |
| 8 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 share | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | to-infinitive · passive | a share of the meal | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: share=Theme | |||||
| 2 | share | the meal | nom share «possession transitive»: of=patient |
Option 2
To leave
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 2 leave | mark |
| 2 | leave | leave | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leave | to-infinitive | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
To be allowed to weep with him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 3 allowed | mark |
| 2 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 3 allowed | aux:pass |
| 3 | allowed | allow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 weep | mark |
| 5 | weep | weep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 allowed | xcomp |
| 6 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 weep | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | allow | to-infinitive · passive | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 2 | weep not said to happen | to-infinitive | with him = he | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
To be permitted to mourn for him
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | To | to | PART | _ | 3 permitted | mark |
| 2 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 3 permitted | aux:pass |
| 3 | permitted | permit | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | PART | _ | 5 mourn | mark |
| 5 | mourn | mourn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 permitted | xcomp |
| 6 | for | for | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 mourn | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | permit | to-infinitive · passive | vn allow-64.1-1 «NP V S_ING»: clause=Eventuality | ||||||
| 2 | mourn not said to happen | to-infinitive | for him = he | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer for he=Attribute |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/700-pg2435-part40/e4/