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Exam question 2 · Brown Fairy Book, Peter and the Golden-haired Maiden: Pete…

Explain the significance of the ring given to Peter by the maiden in the events that follow.

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, events · What happens: explain, give, follow · To what, where: significance, ring, Peter

This is exam question 2 of lesson 706 «Brown Fairy Book, Peter and the Golden-haired Maiden: Peter calls his dogs and wins back the girl» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasedetnmodaclcaseoblcasedetoblcasedetnmodnsubjacl:relclpunctrootExplainVERBtheDETsignificanceNOUNofADPtheDETringNOUNgivenVERBtoADPPeterPROPNbyADPtheDETmaidenNOUNinADPtheDETeventsNOUNthatPRONfollowVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ExplainexplainVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 significancedet
3significancesignificanceNOUNNumber=Sing1 Explainobj
4ofofADP_6 ringcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 ringdet
6ringringNOUNNumber=Sing3 significancenmod
7givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass6 ringacl
8totoADP_9 Petercase
9PeterPeterPROPNNumber=Sing7 givenobl
10bybyADP_12 maidencase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 maidendet
12maidenmaidenNOUNNumber=Sing7 givenobl
13ininADP_15 eventscase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 eventsdet
15eventseventNOUNNumber=Plur12 maidennmod
16thatthatPRONPronType=Rel17 follownsubj
17followfollowVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin15 eventsacl:relcl
18..PUNCT_1 Explainpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1explain speech: assertimperativeyou not said herethe significance of the ringvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent significance=Topic
2giveparticiplethe ring not said herePeterby the maiden in the eventsvn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to peter=Recipient
3followpresentthe eventsvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It was magic and it gave Peter a wife, and his dream of moving it to the other hand made the maiden disappear forever from his life

The tree, 27 words
nsubjcopnsubjccnsubjconjiobjdetobjpunctccnmod:possnsubjmarkaclobjcasedetamodoblparataxisdetxcompadvmodcasenmod:possoblrootItPRONwasAUXmagicADJandCCONJitPRONgaveVERBPeterPROPNaDETwifeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONdreamNOUNofSCONJmovingVERBitPRONtoADPtheDETotherADJhandNOUNmadeVERBtheDETmaidenADJdisappearVERBforeverADVfromADPhisPRONlifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 magicnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 magiccop
3magicmagicADJDegree=Pos24 disappearnsubj
4andandCCONJ_6 gavecc
5ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 gavensubj
6gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 magicconj
7PeterPeterPROPNNumber=Sing6 gaveiobj
8aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 wifedet
9wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing6 gaveobj
10,,PUNCT_21 madepunct
11andandCCONJ_21 madecc
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 dreamnmod:poss
13dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing21 madensubj
14ofofSCONJ_15 movingmark
15movingmoveVERBVerbForm=Ger13 dreamacl
16ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 movingobj
17totoADP_20 handcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 handdet
19otherotherADJDegree=Pos20 handamod
20handhandNOUNNumber=Sing15 movingobl
21mademakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 magicparataxis
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 maidendet
23maidenmaidenADJDegree=Pos21 madexcomp
24disappeardisappearVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
25foreverforeverADV_24 disappearadvmod
26fromfromADP_28 lifecase
27hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs28 lifenmod:poss
28lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing24 disappearobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastItmagic propertytree rules
2givepastita wifePetervn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent peter=Recipient wife=Theme
3movegerundPeter's dream not said heredreamthe other handvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme to hand=Trajectory
4makepastPeter's dreammaiden propertyvn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset
5disappearpresentmagicPeter's lifeforever propertyvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme from life=Initial_Location
6dreamPeternom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Option 2

It was magic, and Peter's dream of moving it to the other hand brings him back to the maiden and his lost wife

The tree, 24 words
nsubjcoppunctccnmod:posscasensubjmarkaclobjcasedetamodoblparataxisiobjadvmodcasedetoblccnmod:possamodconjrootItPRONwasAUXmagicADJ,PUNCTandCCONJPeterPROPN'sPARTdreamNOUNofSCONJmovingVERBitPRONtoADPtheDETotherADJhandNOUNbringsVERBhimPRONbackADVtoADPtheDETmaidenNOUNandCCONJhisPRONlostVERBwifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 magicnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 magiccop
3magicmagicADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_16 bringspunct
5andandCCONJ_16 bringscc
6PeterPeterPROPNNumber=Sing8 dreamnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 Petercase
8dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing16 bringsnsubj
9ofofSCONJ_10 movingmark
10movingmoveVERBVerbForm=Ger8 dreamacl
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 movingobj
12totoADP_15 handcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 handdet
14otherotherADJDegree=Pos15 handamod
15handhandNOUNNumber=Sing10 movingobl
16bringsbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 magicparataxis
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 bringsiobj
18backbackADV_16 bringsadvmod
19totoADP_21 maidencase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 maidendet
21maidenmaidenNOUNNumber=Sing18 backobl
22andandCCONJ_25 wifecc
23hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 wifenmod:poss
24lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass25 wifeamod
25wifewifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 magicconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastItmagic propertytree rules
2movegerundPeter's dream not said heredreamthe other handvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme to hand=Trajectory
3bringpresentPeter's dreamPetervn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination
4loseparticiplevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
5dreamPeternom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

It was magic, and Peter's dream of moving it to the other hand brings him back to the maiden

The tree, 20 words
nsubjcoppunctccnmod:posscasensubjmarkaclobjcasedetamodoblparataxisiobjadvmodcasedetoblrootItPRONwasAUXmagicADJ,PUNCTandCCONJPeterPROPN'sPARTdreamNOUNofSCONJmovingVERBitPRONtoADPtheDETotherADJhandNOUNbringsVERBhimPRONbackADVtoADPtheDETmaidenNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 magicnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 magiccop
3magicmagicADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_16 bringspunct
5andandCCONJ_16 bringscc
6PeterPeterPROPNNumber=Sing8 dreamnmod:poss
7's'sPART_6 Petercase
8dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing16 bringsnsubj
9ofofSCONJ_10 movingmark
10movingmoveVERBVerbForm=Ger8 dreamacl
11ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 movingobj
12totoADP_15 handcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 handdet
14otherotherADJDegree=Pos15 handamod
15handhandNOUNNumber=Sing10 movingobl
16bringsbringVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 magicparataxis
17himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 bringsiobj
18backbackADV_16 bringsadvmod
19totoADP_21 maidencase
20thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art21 maidendet
21maidenmaidenNOUNNumber=Sing18 backobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastItmagic propertytree rules
2movegerundPeter's dream not said heredreamthe other handvn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent it=Theme to hand=Trajectory
3bringpresentPeter's dreamPetervn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP ADVP»: agent=Instrument he=Destination
4dreamPeternom dream «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice

It was a ring of love, so Peter married the maiden straight away at the palace

The tree, 16 words
nsubjcopdetcasenmodpunctadvmodnsubjconjdetobjadvmodadvmodcasedetoblrootItPRONwasAUXaDETringNOUNofADPloveNOUN,PUNCTsoADVPeterPROPNmarriedVERBtheDETmaidenNOUNstraightADVawayADVatADPtheDETpalaceNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 ringnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 ringcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 ringdet
4ringringNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ofofADP_6 lovecase
6loveloveNOUNNumber=Sing4 ringnmod
7,,PUNCT_10 marriedpunct
8sosoADV_10 marriedadvmod
9PeterPeterPROPNNumber=Sing10 marriednsubj
10marriedmarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 ringconj
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 maidendet
12maidenmaidenNOUNNumber=Sing10 marriedobj
13straightstraightADV_14 awayadvmod
14awayawayADV_10 marriedadvmod
15atatADP_17 palacecase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 palacedet
17palacepalaceNOUNNumber=Sing10 marriedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastIta ringof lovetree rules
2marrypastPeterthe maidenthe palaceaway propertyvn amalgamate-22.2-3-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent maiden=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/706-pg2435-part46/e2/