Test 9 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 2: The Return o…
Why is Toad's thank-you to Mole important?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: thank · What happens: be
This is test 9 · ★★★ of lesson 71 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 2: The Return of Ulysses (four Heroes, five minutes and clean sheets)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Rel | root | root |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Why | cop |
| 3 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 thank | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 Toad | case |
| 5 | thank | thank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Why | nsubj |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 7 you | punct |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 thank | flat |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 9 Mole | case |
| 9 | Mole | Mole | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 thank | nmod |
| 10 | important | important | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 thank | conj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Why | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | Toad's thank to Mole | why property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
Toad apologises to the stoats
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 apologises | nsubj |
| 2 | apologises | apologise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 stoats | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 stoats | det |
| 5 | stoats | stoat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 apologises | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | apologise speech: apologize | present | Toad | to the stoats | tree rules |
Option 2
Toad puts away his jealousy, so the friendship survives the Wild Wood
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 puts | nsubj |
| 2 | puts | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | away | away | ADV | _ | 2 puts | advmod |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 jealousy | nmod:poss |
| 5 | jealousy | jealousy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 puts | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 survives | punct |
| 7 | so | so | ADV | _ | 10 survives | advmod |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 friendship | det |
| 9 | friendship | friendship | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 survives | nsubj |
| 10 | survives | survive | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 puts | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 Wood | det |
| 12 | Wild | Wild | PROPN | _ | 13 Wood | flat |
| 13 | Wood | Wood | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 survives | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put away | present | Toad | Toad's jealousy | away property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent jealousy=Goal | |||
| 2 | survive | present | the friendship | the Wild Wood | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme wood=Circumstance |
Option 3
It shows Toad feels grateful
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 shows | nsubj |
| 2 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 feels | nsubj |
| 4 | feels | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 shows | ccomp |
| 5 | grateful | grateful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 feels | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | It | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | feel | present | Toad | grateful property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
Toad puts away his jealousy
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Toad | Toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 puts | nsubj |
| 2 | puts | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | away | away | ADV | _ | 2 puts | advmod |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 jealousy | nmod:poss |
| 5 | jealousy | jealousy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 puts | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put away | present | Toad | Toad's jealousy | away property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent jealousy=Goal |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/71-willows-ch12-part2-the-battle-of-toad-hall/t9/