Test 4 · ★ · Danish Fairy and Folk Tales, Shepherd Paul, part 51: Niels…
No cap, was the wedding a proper big do or just a wee thing?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: cap · What happens: be · To what, where: wedding
This is test 4 · ★ of lesson 711 «Danish Fairy and Folk Tales, Shepherd Paul, part 51: Niels is caught and wed, then Paul gathers three strong friends and finds a dragon's captive» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | No | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 2 cap | det |
| 2 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wedding | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 cap | punct |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 wedding | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 wedding | det |
| 6 | wedding | wedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 do | det |
| 8 | proper | proper | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 do | amod |
| 9 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 do | amod |
| 10 | do | do | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wedding | appos |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 15 thing | cc |
| 12 | just | just | ADV | _ | 15 thing | advmod |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 thing | det |
| 14 | wee | wee | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 thing | amod |
| 15 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 do | conj |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 wedding | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | no cap | the wedding | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
Nobody came, it was just a quiet little ceremony in the chapel
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 2 came | nsubj |
| 2 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 ceremony | punct |
| 4 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 ceremony | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 ceremony | cop |
| 6 | just | just | ADV | _ | 10 ceremony | advmod |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 ceremony | det |
| 8 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 ceremony | amod |
| 9 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 ceremony | amod |
| 10 | ceremony | ceremony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 came | obl |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 13 chapel | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 chapel | det |
| 13 | chapel | chapel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 ceremony | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | past | Nobody | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is a | past | it | a quiet little ceremony | the chapel | tree rules |
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice
It was huge, with a feast and dancing in the hall for three days
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 huge | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 huge | cop |
| 3 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 feast | punct |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 feast | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 feast | det |
| 7 | feast | feast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 huge | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 dancing | cc |
| 9 | dancing | dancing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 feast | conj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 hall | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 hall | det |
| 12 | hall | hall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 dancing | nmod |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 days | case |
| 14 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 15 days | nummod |
| 15 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 feast | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | It | with a feast for three days and dancing in the hall; huge property | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
It was big, the bells were going
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 big | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 big | cop |
| 3 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 going | punct |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 bells | det |
| 6 | bells | bell | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 going | nsubj |
| 7 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 going | aux |
| 8 | going | go | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 3 big | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | It | big property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | go | past · progressive | the bells | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4
It was small and quiet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 small | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 small | cop |
| 3 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 quiet | cc |
| 5 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 small | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | It | small property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/711-pg2435-part51/t4/