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Exam question 4 · Japanese Fairy Tales, The Fox and the Tanuki: the tanuki s…

Of what does the king's arrival constitute the decisive occasion in the closing episode?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, king · What happens: do, constitute, close, arrive · To what, where: arrival, decisive occasion, closing episode

This is exam question 4 of lesson 713 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Fox and the Tanuki: the tanuki sells his wife, and his son takes revenge» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

marknsubjadvcldetnmod:posscaseobjdetamodobjcasedetamodnmodpunctrootOfSCONJwhatPRONdoesVERBtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTarrivalNOUNconstituteVERBtheDETdecisiveADJoccasionNOUNinADPtheDETclosingVERBepisodeNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OfofSCONJ_3 doesmark
2whatwhatPRONPronType=Int3 doesnsubj
3doesdoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 constituteadvcl
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 kingdet
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 arrivalnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 kingcase
7arrivalarrivalNOUNNumber=Sing3 doesobj
8constituteconstituteVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 occasiondet
10decisivedecisiveADJDegree=Pos11 occasionamod
11occasionoccasionNOUNNumber=Sing8 constituteobj
12ininADP_15 episodecase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 episodedet
14closingcloseVERBVerbForm=Ger15 episodeamod
15episodeepisodeNOUNNumber=Sing11 occasionnmod
16??PUNCT_8 constitutepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopresentthe king's arrivalvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arrival=Eventuality
2constituteimperativeyou not said herethe decisive occasionthe closing episodevn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme occasion=Pivot
3closegerundvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
4arrivethe kingnom arrival «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

The son's hiding place on the bridge

detnmod:posscaseamodcasedetnmodrootTheDETsonNOUN'sPARThidingVERBplaceNOUNonADPtheDETbridgeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sondet
2sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing5 placenmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 soncase
4hidinghideVERBVerbForm=Ger5 placeamod
5placeplaceNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ononADP_8 bridgecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bridgedet
8bridgebridgeNOUNNumber=Sing5 placenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidegerundvn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

The tanuki's fatal leap onto the king's carriage

detnmod:posscaseamodcasedetnmod:posscasenmodrootTheDETtanukiNOUN'sPARTfatalADJleapNOUNontoADPtheDETkingNOUN'sPARTcarriageNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 tanukidet
2tanukitanukiNOUNNumber=Sing5 leapnmod:poss
3's'sPART_2 tanukicase
4fatalfatalADJDegree=Pos5 leapamod
5leapleapNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ontoontoADP_10 carriagecase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 kingdet
8kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing10 carriagenmod:poss
9's'sPART_8 kingcase
10carriagecarriageNOUNNumber=Sing5 leapnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leapthe tanukithe king's carriagenom leap «act transitive»: poss=agent onto=place

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

The soldiers' attack on the old fox

detnmod:posscasecasedetamodnmodrootTheDETsoldiersNOUN'PARTattackNOUNonADPtheDEToldADJfoxNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 soldiersdet
2soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur4 attacknmod:poss
3''sPART_2 soldierscase
4attackattackNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ononADP_8 foxcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 foxdet
7oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 foxamod
8foxfoxNOUNNumber=Sing4 attacknmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1attackthe soldierson the old foxnom attack «act transitive»: poss=agent on=obl

Option 4

The soldiers' sudden charge at the old tanuki

detnmod:posscaseamodcasedetamodnmodrootTheDETsoldiersNOUN'PARTsuddenADJchargeNOUNatADPtheDEToldADJtanukiNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 soldiersdet
2soldierssoldierNOUNNumber=Plur5 chargenmod:poss
3''sPART_2 soldierscase
4suddensuddenADJDegree=Pos5 chargeamod
5chargechargeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6atatADP_9 tanukicase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 tanukidet
8oldoldADJDegree=Pos9 tanukiamod
9tanukitanukiNOUNNumber=Sing5 chargenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1chargethe soldiersthe old tanukinom charge «act transitive»: poss=agent at=place

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/713-pg2435-part53/e4/