Exam question 4 · Japanese Fairy Tales, The Fox and the Tanuki: the tanuki s…
Of what does the king's arrival constitute the decisive occasion in the closing episode?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you, king · What happens: do, constitute, close, arrive · To what, where: arrival, decisive occasion, closing episode
This is exam question 4 of lesson 713 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Fox and the Tanuki: the tanuki sells his wife, and his son takes revenge» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Of | of | SCONJ | _ | 3 does | mark |
| 2 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 does | nsubj |
| 3 | does | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 constitute | advcl |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 king | det |
| 5 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 arrival | nmod:poss |
| 6 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 5 king | case |
| 7 | arrival | arrival | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 does | obj |
| 8 | constitute | constitute | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 occasion | det |
| 10 | decisive | decisive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 occasion | amod |
| 11 | occasion | occasion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 constitute | obj |
| 12 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 episode | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 episode | det |
| 14 | closing | close | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 15 episode | amod |
| 15 | episode | episode | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 occasion | nmod |
| 16 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 8 constitute | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | do | present | the king's arrival | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent arrival=Eventuality | |||||
| 2 | constitute | imperative | you not said here | the decisive occasion | the closing episode | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme occasion=Pivot | |||
| 3 | close | gerund | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 4 | arrive | the king | nom arrival «act intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
The son's hiding place on the bridge
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 son | det |
| 2 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 place | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 son | case |
| 4 | hiding | hide | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 5 place | amod |
| 5 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 bridge | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 bridge | det |
| 8 | bridge | bridge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 place | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | gerund | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
The tanuki's fatal leap onto the king's carriage
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 tanuki | det |
| 2 | tanuki | tanuki | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 leap | nmod:poss |
| 3 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 2 tanuki | case |
| 4 | fatal | fatal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 leap | amod |
| 5 | leap | leap | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | onto | onto | ADP | _ | 10 carriage | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 king | det |
| 8 | king | king | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 carriage | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 king | case |
| 10 | carriage | carriage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 leap | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | leap | the tanuki | the king's carriage | nom leap «act transitive»: poss=agent onto=place |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
The soldiers' attack on the old fox
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 soldiers | det |
| 2 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 attack | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 2 soldiers | case |
| 4 | attack | attack | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 8 fox | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 fox | det |
| 7 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 fox | amod |
| 8 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 attack | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | attack | the soldiers | on the old fox | nom attack «act transitive»: poss=agent on=obl |
Option 4
The soldiers' sudden charge at the old tanuki
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 soldiers | det |
| 2 | soldiers | soldier | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 charge | nmod:poss |
| 3 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 2 soldiers | case |
| 4 | sudden | sudden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 charge | amod |
| 5 | charge | charge | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 tanuki | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 tanuki | det |
| 8 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 tanuki | amod |
| 9 | tanuki | tanuki | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 charge | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | charge | the soldiers | the old tanuki | nom charge «act transitive»: poss=agent at=place |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/713-pg2435-part53/e4/