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Test 11 · ★ · Japanese Fairy Tales, The Fox and the Tanuki: the tanuki s…

Wait, why did the old dude jump on the carriage?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you · What happens: wait, do · To what, where: old dude jump, carriage

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 713 «Japanese Fairy Tales, The Fox and the Tanuki: the tanuki sells his wife, and his son takes revenge» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctadvmodadvcldetamodcompoundobjcasedetnmodpunctrootWaitVERB,PUNCTwhyADVdidVERBtheDEToldADJdudeNOUNjumpNOUNonADPtheDETcarriageNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WaitwaitVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
2,,PUNCT_4 didpunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int4 didadvmod
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Waitadvcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 jumpdet
6oldoldADJDegree=Pos8 jumpamod
7dudedudeNOUNNumber=Sing8 jumpcompound
8jumpjumpNOUNNumber=Sing4 didobj
9ononADP_11 carriagecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 carriagedet
11carriagecarriageNOUNNumber=Sing8 jumpnmod
12??PUNCT_1 Waitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waitimperativeyou not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2dopastyou not said herethe old dude jumpthe carriagevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jump=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He thought the king was his son

nsubjdetnsubjcopnmod:possccomprootHePRONthoughtVERBtheDETkingNOUNwasAUXhisPRONsonNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 thoughtnsubj
2thoughtthinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 kingdet
4kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing7 sonnsubj
5wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 soncop
6hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 sonnmod:poss
7sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing2 thoughtccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1think speech: otherpastHevn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2is apastthe kingking's sontree rules

Option 2

He spotted his son in disguise

nsubjnmod:possobjcaseoblrootHePRONspottedVERBhisPRONsonNOUNinADPdisguiseNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spottednsubj
2spottedspotVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 sonnmod:poss
4sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing2 spottedobj
5ininADP_6 disguisecase
6disguisedisguiseNOUNNumber=Sing2 spottedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1spotpastHehis sonin disguisevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent son=Destination in disguise=Theme

Option 3

He wanted to play a trick

nsubjmarkxcompdetobjrootHePRONwantedVERBtoPARTplayVERBaDETtrickNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 wantednsubj
2wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3totoPART_4 playmark
4playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf2 wantedxcomp
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 trickdet
6tricktrickNOUNNumber=Sing4 playobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wantpastHevn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2play not said to happento-infinitiveHe not said herea trickvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent trick=Theme

Option 4

Because he saw a wizard he didn't know riding in a carriage

marknsubjdetobjnsubjauxadvmodacl:relclobjcasedetoblrootBecauseSCONJhePRONsawVERBaDETwizardNOUNhePRONdidAUXn'tPARTknowVERBridingNOUNinADPaDETcarriageNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BecausebecauseSCONJ_3 sawmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 sawnsubj
3sawseeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 wizarddet
5wizardwizardNOUNNumber=Sing3 sawobj
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 knownsubj
7diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 knowaux
8n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg9 knowadvmod
9knowknowVERBVerbForm=Inf5 wizardacl:relcl
10ridingridingNOUNNumber=Sing9 knowobj
11ininADP_13 carriagecase
12aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 carriagedet
13carriagecarriageNOUNNumber=Sing9 knowobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepasthea wizardvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wizard=Stimulus
2not knowpast · do-supportheridinga carriagevn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer riding=Stimulus

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/713-pg2435-part53/t11/