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Test 1 · ★★★ · The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 3: The Return o…

Ruby: «Toad wrote the invites 'cos he's a proper team player now, no cap.» (no cap = honestly) Put it right.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Ruby, Toad, cap · What happens: write, be, put · To what, where: invites, proper team player, cap

This is test 1 · ★★★ of lesson 72 «The Wind in the Willows, chapter XII, part 3: The Return of Ulysses (the invitations, «SPEECH BY TOAD» and «not one little song»)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Ruby: «Toad wrote the invites 'cos he's a proper team player now, no cap.»

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Ruby	Ruby	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 wrote	nsubj
2	:	:	PUNCT	_	5 wrote	punct
3	«	«	PUNCT	_	5 wrote	punct
4	Toad	Toad	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 wrote	nsubj
5	wrote	write	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 invites	det
7	invites	invite	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 wrote	obj
8	'	's	PART	_	7 invites	case
9	cos	cos	SCONJ	_	15 player	mark
10	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 player	nsubj
11	's	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 player	cop
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	15 player	det
13	proper	proper	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 player	amod
14	team	team	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 player	compound
15	player	player	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 wrote	ccomp
16	now	now	ADV	PronType=Dem	15 player	advmod
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 cap	punct
18	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	19 cap	det
19	cap	cap	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 player	conj
20	.	.	PUNCT	_	15 player	punct
21	»	»	PUNCT	_	15 player	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	write in a quote	past	Ruby	the invites					vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent invite=Theme
2	is a in a quote	present	Toad	a proper team player and no cap			now		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: (no cap = honestly) Put it right.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	(	(	PUNCT	_	3 cap	punct
2	no	no	DET	PronType=Neg	3 cap	det
3	cap	cap	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
4	=	=	SYM	_	7 Put	punct
5	honestly	honestly	ADV	_	7 Put	advmod
6	)	)	PUNCT	_	5 honestly	punct
7	Put	put	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 cap	acl:relcl
8	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 Put	obj
9	right	right	ADV	_	7 Put	advmod
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 cap	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	put	infinitive	no cap not said here	cap				honestly, right property	vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent it=Goal

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

He had a plan to boast in them

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 had	nsubj
2	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	4 plan	det
4	plan	plan	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 had	obj
5	to	to	PART	_	6 boast	mark
6	boast	boast	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 plan	acl
7	in	in	ADP	_	8 them	case
8	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 boast	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	past	He	a plan					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Patient
2	boast speech: other	to-infinitive	He not said here	a plan not said here				in them = they	vn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

He was honest

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 honest	nsubj
2	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 honest	cop
3	honest	honest	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	past	He					honest property	tree rules

Option 3

He planned to brag in them

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 planned	nsubj
2	planned	plan	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	PART	_	4 brag	mark
4	brag	brag	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 planned	xcomp
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 them	case
6	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 brag	obl

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	plan	past	He						vn intend-61.2-1-1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	brag speech: other not said to happen	to-infinitive	He not said here					in them = they	vn complain-37.8 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

He wanted to show off

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 wanted	nsubj
2	wanted	want	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	to	to	PART	_	4 show	mark
4	show	show	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 wanted	xcomp
5	off	off	ADP	_	4 show	compound:prt

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	want	past	He						vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme
2	show off not said to happen	to-infinitive	He not said here						vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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