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Test 13 · ★ · Brown Fairy Book, The Magic Kettle: a kettle turns into a…

Real talk, what did the child do when passing by?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: child · What happens: do, pass by · To what, where: Real talk

This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 724 «Brown Fairy Book, The Magic Kettle: a kettle turns into a tanuki and makes its owner rich» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

amodpunctobjauxdetnsubjacl:relcladvmodadvclfixedpunctrootRealADJtalkNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONdidAUXtheDETchildNOUNdoVERBwhenADVpassingVERBbyADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1RealrealADJDegree=Pos2 talkamod
2talktalkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_8 dopunct
4whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 doobj
5diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 doaux
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 childdet
7childchildNOUNNumber=Sing8 donsubj
8dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf2 talkacl:relcl
9whenwhenADVPronType=Int10 passingadvmod
10passingpassVERBVerbForm=Ger8 doadvcl
11bybyADP_10 passingfixed
12??PUNCT_2 talkpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopast · do-supportthe childReal talkvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
2pass bygerundthe child not said herevn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

was sent running through the village square to fetch Jimmu from his shop by the river

The tree, 16 words
aux:passadvclcasedetcompoundoblmarkadvclobjcasenmod:possoblcasedetoblrootwasAUXsentVERBrunningVERBthroughADPtheDETvillageNOUNsquareNOUNtoPARTfetchVERBJimmuPROPNfromADPhisPRONshopNOUNbyADPtheDETriverNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sentaux:pass
2sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
3runningrunVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 sentadvcl
4throughthroughADP_7 squarecase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 squaredet
6villagevillageNOUNNumber=Sing7 squarecompound
7squaresquareNOUNNumber=Sing3 runningobl
8totoPART_9 fetchmark
9fetchfetchVERBVerbForm=Inf3 runningadvcl
10JimmuJimmuPROPNNumber=Sing9 fetchobj
11fromfromADP_13 shopcase
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 shopnmod:poss
13shopshopNOUNNumber=Sing9 fetchobl
14bybyADP_16 rivercase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 riverdet
16riverriverNOUNNumber=Sing9 fetchobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpast · passivevn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»
2rungerundthe village squarevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through square=Trajectory
3fetchto-infinitiveJimmuJimmu's shopby the rivervn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent jimmu=Theme from shop=Source

Option 2

stopped to watch the tanuki dance, then was sent to fetch Jimmu for the show

The tree, 15 words
markxcompdetcompoundobjpunctadvmodaux:passconjmarkxcompobjcasedetoblrootstoppedVERBtoPARTwatchVERBtheDETtanukiNOUNdanceNOUN,PUNCTthenADVwasAUXsentVERBtoPARTfetchVERBJimmuPROPNforADPtheDETshowNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1stoppedstopVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
2totoPART_3 watchmark
3watchwatchVERBVerbForm=Inf1 stoppedxcomp
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dancedet
5tanukitanukiNOUNNumber=Sing6 dancecompound
6dancedanceNOUNNumber=Sing3 watchobj
7,,PUNCT_10 sentpunct
8thenthenADVPronType=Dem10 sentadvmod
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 sentaux:pass
10sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 stoppedconj
11totoPART_12 fetchmark
12fetchfetchVERBVerbForm=Inf10 sentxcomp
13JimmuJimmuPROPNNumber=Sing12 fetchobj
14forforADP_16 showcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 showdet
16showshowNOUNNumber=Sing12 fetchobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1stoppastvn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Affector clause=Eventuality
2watchto-infinitivethe tanuki dancevn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dance=Theme
3sendpast · passivethentree rules
4fetchto-infinitiveJimmufor the showvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent jimmu=Theme for show=Source

Option 3

waved at the old man

casedetamodoblrootwavedVERBatADPtheDEToldADJmanNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1wavedwaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
2atatADP_5 mancase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 mandet
4oldoldADJDegree=Pos5 manamod
5manmanNOUNNumber=Sing1 wavedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1waveparticipleat the old manvn modes_of_being_with_motion-47.3 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme at man=Location

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

was sent to fetch Jimmu

aux:passmarkxcompobjrootwasAUXsentVERBtoPARTfetchVERBJimmuPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 sentaux:pass
2sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
3totoPART_4 fetchmark
4fetchfetchVERBVerbForm=Inf2 sentxcomp
5JimmuJimmuPROPNNumber=Sing4 fetchobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sendpast · passivetree rules
2fetchto-infinitiveJimmuvn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jimmu=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/724-pg2435-part64/t13/