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Test 12 · ★ · Grimm, The Straw, the Coal, and the Bean: three runaways a…

dude, what happened to the straw in the stream, pls tell?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dude · What happens: happen, tell · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 730 «Grimm, The Straw, the Coal, and the Bean: three runaways almost die, and a bean ends up with a black seam» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctnsubjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctdiscourseconjpunctrootdudeNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRONhappenedVERBtoADPtheDETstrawNOUNinADPtheDETstreamNOUN,PUNCTplsINTJtellVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1dudedudeNOUNNumber=Sing4 happenednsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 happenedpunct
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int4 happenednsubj
4happenedhappenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5totoADP_7 strawcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 strawdet
7strawstrawNOUNNumber=Sing4 happenedobl
8ininADP_10 streamcase
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 streamdet
10streamstreamNOUNNumber=Sing7 strawnmod
11,,PUNCT_13 tellpunct
12plsplsINTJ_13 telldiscourse
13telltellVERBVerbForm=Inf4 happenedconj
14??PUNCT_4 happenedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1happenpastdudeto the straw in the streamvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2tell speech: assertinfinitivedude not said herevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

It stayed afloat fine

nsubjadvmodxcomprootItPRONstayedVERBafloatADVfineADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 stayednsubj
2stayedstayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3afloatafloatADV_2 stayedadvmod
4finefineADJDegree=Pos2 stayedxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1staypastItafloat, fine propertyvn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 2

It burned and sank

nsubjccconjrootItPRONburnedVERBandCCONJsankVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 burnednsubj
2burnedburnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 sankcc
4sanksinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 burnedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1burnpastItvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2sinkpastvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

It burnt and fell in

nsubjccconjadvmodrootItPRONburntVERBandCCONJfellVERBinADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 burntnsubj
2burntburntVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3andandCCONJ_4 fellcc
4fellfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 burntconj
5ininADV_4 felladvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1burntpastIttree rules
2fall inpastvn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

It floated

nsubjrootItPRONfloatedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 floatednsubj
2floatedfloatVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1floatpastItvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/730-pg2591-part6/t12/