Exam question 4 · Grimm's Fairy Tales, The Fisherman and His Wife, part 9: t…
According to the passage, which of the following accurately records the dwelling in which the fisherman and his wife resided prior to their acquisition of the cottage?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: passage, fisherman · What happens: accord, follow, record, reside, acquire · To what, where: dwelling, cottage
This is exam question 4 of lesson 733 «Grimm's Fairy Tales, The Fisherman and His Wife, part 9: the soldier wins a princess, and the fisherman's wife starts asking for more» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | According | accord | VERB | ExtPos=ADP Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 4 passage | case |
| 2 | to | to | ADP | _ | 1 According | fixed |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 passage | det |
| 4 | passage | passage | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 records | punct |
| 6 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 records | nsubj |
| 7 | of | of | SCONJ | _ | 11 records | mark |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 records | det |
| 9 | following | follow | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 11 records | nsubj |
| 10 | accurately | accurately | ADV | _ | 11 records | advmod |
| 11 | records | record | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 passage | parataxis |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 dwelling | det |
| 13 | dwelling | dwelling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 records | obj |
| 14 | in | in | ADP | _ | 15 which | case |
| 15 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 21 resided | obl |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 fisherman | det |
| 17 | fisherman | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 resided | nsubj |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 wife | cc |
| 19 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 wife | nmod:poss |
| 20 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 fisherman | conj |
| 21 | resided | reside | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 dwelling | acl:relcl |
| 22 | prior | prior | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 25 acquisition | case |
| 23 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 prior | fixed |
| 24 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 acquisition | nmod:poss |
| 25 | acquisition | acquisition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 resided | obl |
| 26 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 cottage | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 cottage | det |
| 28 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 acquisition | nmod |
| 29 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 passage | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | accord | gerund | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | follow | gerund | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | record | present | the passage | the dwelling | accurately property | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent dwelling=Theme | |||
| 4 | reside | past | the fisherman and his wife | the dwelling | prior fisherman's acquisition of the cottage | vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in which=Location | |||
| 5 | acquire | fisherman | the cottage | nom acquisition «act transitive»: poss=agent of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
A pigsty situated close by the seaside
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 pigsty | det |
| 2 | pigsty | pigsty | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | situated | situate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 pigsty | acl |
| 4 | close | close | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 situated | advmod |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 seaside | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 seaside | det |
| 7 | seaside | seaside | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 situated | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | situate | participle | a pigsty not said here | by the seaside; close property | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by seaside=Destination |
Option 2
A cottage situated close by the river
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 cottage | det |
| 2 | cottage | cottage | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | situated | situate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 cottage | acl |
| 4 | close | close | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 situated | advmod |
| 5 | by | by | ADP | _ | 7 river | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 river | det |
| 7 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 situated | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | situate | participle | a cottage not said here | by the river; close property | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by river=Destination |
Option 3
A barn situated far from the village
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 barn | det |
| 2 | barn | barn | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | situated | situate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 barn | acl |
| 4 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 3 situated | advmod |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 village | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 village | det |
| 7 | village | village | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 situated | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | situate | participle | a barn not said here | the village | far property | vn put-9.1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent |
Option 4
A small hut by the sea
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 hut | det |
| 2 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 hut | amod |
| 3 | hut | hut | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 6 sea | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sea | det |
| 6 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 hut | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
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