Test 3 · ★ · Household Tales, The Frog King, part 11: the wrens win the…
so the fox's tail was like the signal, innit?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: tail · What happens: be, innit
This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 735 «Household Tales, The Frog King, part 11: the wrens win their war, and a frog bargains with a princess» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 signal | advmod |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 fox | det |
| 3 | fox | fox | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tail | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 fox | case |
| 5 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 signal | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 signal | cop |
| 7 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 signal | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 signal | det |
| 9 | signal | signal | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 innit | punct |
| 11 | innit | innit | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 9 signal | parataxis |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 9 signal | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the fox's tail | like the signal | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | innit | infinitive | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
yeah, when his tail went up the birds had to fly off to the nest
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 6 went | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 went | punct |
| 3 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 went | advmod |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 tail | nmod:poss |
| 5 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 went | nsubj |
| 6 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 had | advcl |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 went | compound:prt |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 birds | det |
| 9 | birds | bird | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 had | nsubj |
| 10 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 12 fly | mark |
| 12 | fly | fly | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 10 had | xcomp |
| 13 | off | off | ADP | _ | 12 fly | compound:prt |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 nest | case |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 nest | det |
| 16 | nest | nest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 fly | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go up | past | his tail | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | have | past | the birds | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | fly off | to-infinitive | the birds not said here | the nest | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme to nest=Destination |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
yeah, up meant charge and down meant run
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 meant | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 meant | punct |
| 3 | up | up | ADV | _ | 4 meant | advmod |
| 4 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | charge | charge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 meant | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 meant | cc |
| 7 | down | down | ADV | _ | 8 meant | advmod |
| 8 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 meant | conj |
| 9 | run | run | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 meant | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | past | charge | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent charge=Topic | |||||
| 2 | mean | past | run | down property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent run=Topic |
Option 3
yeah, up was for rest and down for food
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 6 rest | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 rest | punct |
| 3 | up | up | ADV | _ | 6 rest | advmod |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 rest | cop |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 rest | case |
| 6 | rest | rest | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 down | cc |
| 8 | down | down | ADV | _ | 6 rest | conj |
| 9 | for | for | ADP | _ | 10 food | case |
| 10 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 rest | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | for rest; for food | tree rules |
Option 4
yeah, up meant charge, down meant run, and wagging meant to hide in the grass
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 meant | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 meant | punct |
| 3 | up | up | ADV | _ | 4 meant | advmod |
| 4 | meant | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | charge | charge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 meant | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 run | punct |
| 7 | down | down | ADV | _ | 8 meant | advmod |
| 8 | meant | mean | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 run | amod |
| 9 | run | run | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 charge | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 meant | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 meant | cc |
| 12 | wagging | wag | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 meant | aux:pass |
| 13 | meant | mean | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 meant | conj |
| 14 | to | to | PART | _ | 15 hide | mark |
| 15 | hide | hide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 13 meant | xcomp |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 grass | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 grass | det |
| 18 | grass | grass | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hide | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | past | charge and meant run | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent charge=Topic | |||||
| 2 | mean | participle | down property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | mean | gerund · passive | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S_INF»: clause=Topic | ||||||
| 4 | hide not said to happen | to-infinitive | the grass | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in grass=Location |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/735-pg2591-part11/t3/