Test 7 · ★ · Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 1: How the Whale got hi…
Nan in Glasgow: "Och, the wee fish was a right fly one, so he was." ("wee" = small, "fly" = sly and clever.) Which fish does she mean?
Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: Nan, fish · What happens: be, mean · To what, where: right fly
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 74 «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 1: How the Whale got his Throat» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Nan in Glasgow: "Och, the wee fish was a right fly one, so he was."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nan | Nan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 fly | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 Glasgow | case |
| 3 | Glasgow | Glasgow | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Nan | nmod |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 fly | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 fly | punct |
| 6 | Och | och | INTJ | _ | 14 fly | discourse |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Och | punct |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 fish | det |
| 9 | wee | wee | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 fish | amod |
| 10 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 fly | nsubj |
| 11 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 fly | cop |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 fly | det |
| 13 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 fly | amod |
| 14 | fly | fly | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 15 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 14 fly | flat |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 was | punct |
| 17 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 was | advmod |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 was | nsubj |
| 19 | was | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 fly | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 fly | punct |
| 21 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 fly | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a in a quote | past | Nan in Glasgow | a right fly | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | be in a quote | past | fish | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: ("wee" = small, "fly" = sly and clever.)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 6 small | punct |
| 2 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 wee | punct |
| 3 | wee | wee | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 small | nsubj |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 wee | punct |
| 5 | = | = | SYM | _ | 6 small | punct |
| 6 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 fly | punct |
| 8 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 fly | punct |
| 9 | fly | fly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 small | parataxis |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 fly | punct |
| 11 | = | = | SYM | _ | 12 sly | punct |
| 12 | sly | sly | ADV | _ | 9 fly | advmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 clever | cc |
| 14 | clever | clever | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 sly | conj |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 small | punct |
| 16 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 6 small | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Sentence 3: Which fish does she mean?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 fish | det |
| 2 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 mean | nsubj |
| 3 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 mean | aux |
| 4 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 mean | nsubj |
| 5 | mean | mean | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 mean | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present · do-support | which fish | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1
The Mariner himself
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Mariner | det |
| 2 | Mariner | Mariner | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | himself | himself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 2 Mariner | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The small 'Stute Fish
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Fish | det |
| 2 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 Fish | amod |
| 3 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 Stute | punct |
| 4 | Stute | Stute | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Fish | compound |
| 5 | Fish | Fish | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3
The Mariner, the wee sailor from the raft
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Mariner | det |
| 2 | Mariner | Mariner | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 sailor | punct |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 sailor | det |
| 5 | wee | wee | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 sailor | amod |
| 6 | sailor | sailor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Mariner | appos |
| 7 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 raft | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 raft | det |
| 9 | raft | raft | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sailor | nmod |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 4
The big Whale's tail
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 Whale | det |
| 2 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 Whale | amod |
| 3 | Whale | whale | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tail | nmod:poss |
| 4 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 3 Whale | case |
| 5 | tail | tail | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/74-justso-whale-throat/t7/