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Test 3 · ★ · Grimm, The Brave Little Tailor, the tailor fools giants, a…

Dude, what's the deal with the unicorn trick?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Dude · What happens: be · To what, where: deal

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 742 «Grimm, The Brave Little Tailor, the tailor fools giants, a unicorn and a boar, and frightens off his foes» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

punctnsubjcopdetapposcasedetcompoundnmodpunctrootDudeNOUN,PUNCTwhatPRON'sAUXtheDETdealNOUNwithADPtheDETunicornNOUNtrickNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DudedudeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2,,PUNCT_6 dealpunct
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int6 dealnsubj
4'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 dealcop
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dealdet
6dealdealNOUNNumber=Sing1 Dudeappos
7withwithADP_10 trickcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 trickdet
9unicornunicornNOUNNumber=Sing10 trickcompound
10tricktrickNOUNNumber=Sing6 dealnmod
11??PUNCT_1 Dudepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentDudethe dealwith the unicorn tricktree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He hid behind a tree and the unicorn charged, horn stuck in the trunk

The tree, 14 words
nsubjcasedetoblccdetnsubjconjpunctobjaclcasedetoblrootHePRONhidVERBbehindADPaDETtreeNOUNandCCONJtheDETunicornNOUNchargedVERB,PUNCThornNOUNstuckVERBinADPtheDETtrunkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hidnsubj
2hidhideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3behindbehindADP_5 treecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 treedet
5treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing2 hidobl
6andandCCONJ_9 chargedcc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 unicorndet
8unicornunicornNOUNNumber=Sing9 chargednsubj
9chargedchargeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 hidconj
10,,PUNCT_11 hornpunct
11hornhornNOUNNumber=Sing9 chargedobj
12stuckstickVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 hornacl
13ininADP_15 trunkcase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 trunkdet
15trunktrunkNOUNNumber=Sing12 stuckobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepastHea treevn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent behind tree=Location
2chargepastthe unicornhornvn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location horn=Theme
3stickparticiplehorn not said herethe trunkvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme in trunk=Destination

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

He hid behind a tree, and its horn got stuck

nsubjcasedetoblpunctccnmod:possnsubjconjxcomprootHePRONhidVERBbehindADPaDETtreeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitsPRONhornNOUNgotVERBstuckADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hidnsubj
2hidhideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3behindbehindADP_5 treecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 treedet
5treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing2 hidobl
6,,PUNCT_10 gotpunct
7andandCCONJ_10 gotcc
8itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 hornnmod:poss
9hornhornNOUNNumber=Sing10 gotnsubj
10gotgetVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 hidconj
11stuckstuckADJDegree=Pos10 gotxcomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepastHea treevn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent behind tree=Location
2getpasttree's hornstuck propertyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

He hid behind a huge tree and waited until the unicorn charged and got trapped in the bark

The tree, 18 words
nsubjcasedetamodoblccconjmarkdetnsubjadvclccaux:passconjcasedetoblrootHePRONhidVERBbehindADPaDEThugeADJtreeNOUNandCCONJwaitedVERBuntilSCONJtheDETunicornNOUNchargedVERBandCCONJgotAUXtrappedVERBinADPtheDETbarkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 hidnsubj
2hidhideVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3behindbehindADP_6 treecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 treedet
5hugehugeADJDegree=Pos6 treeamod
6treetreeNOUNNumber=Sing2 hidobl
7andandCCONJ_8 waitedcc
8waitedwaitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 hidconj
9untiluntilSCONJ_12 chargedmark
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 unicorndet
11unicornunicornNOUNNumber=Sing12 chargednsubj
12chargedchargeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 waitedadvcl
13andandCCONJ_15 trappedcc
14gotgetAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 trappedaux:pass
15trappedtrapVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 hidconj
16ininADP_18 barkcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 barkdet
18barkbarkNOUNNumber=Sing15 trappedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hidepastHea huge treevn concealment-16-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent behind tree=Location
2waitpastHe not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3chargepastthe unicornvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4trappast · passiveHe not said herethe barkvn pocket-9.10 «NP V NP PP.destination»: in bark=Destination

Option 4

He sneaked up on it with a spear and a rope

nsubjcompound:prtcaseoblcasedetoblccdetconjrootHePRONsneakedVERBupADPonADPitPRONwithADPaDETspearNOUNandCCONJaDETropeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sneakednsubj
2sneakedsneakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3upupADP_2 sneakedcompound:prt
4ononADP_5 itcase
5ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sneakedobl
6withwithADP_8 spearcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 speardet
8spearspearNOUNNumber=Sing2 sneakedobl
9andandCCONJ_11 ropecc
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 ropedet
11roperopeNOUNNumber=Sing8 spearconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sneak uppastHeitwith a spear and a ropevn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme on it=Trajectory

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/742-pg2591-part18/t3/