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Test 2 · ★ · Grimm's Fairy Tales, Tom Thumb, part 1: tiny Tom is sold,…

bruh why did his dad sell him tho

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: dad · What happens: sell · To what, where: him

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 748 «Grimm's Fairy Tales, Tom Thumb, part 1: tiny Tom is sold, tricks thieves, and naps in the hay» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

discourseadvmodauxnmod:possnsubjiobjpunctrootbruhINTJwhyADVdidAUXhisPRONdadNOUNsellVERBhimPRONthoPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1bruhbruhINTJ_6 selldiscourse
2whywhyADVPronType=Int6 selladvmod
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 sellaux
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 dadnmod:poss
5daddadNOUNNumber=Sing6 sellnsubj
6sellsellVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
7himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 selliobj
8thothoPUNCT_6 sellpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sellpast · do-supporthis dadhim = hevn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

cause the parson paid him more money than he had

compounddetnsubjobjamodobjmarknsubjadvclrootcauseVERBtheDETparsonNOUNpaidVERBhimPRONmoreADJmoneyNOUNthanSCONJhePRONhadVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1causecauseVERBVerbForm=Inf3 parsoncompound
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 parsondet
3parsonparsonNOUNNumber=Sing4 paidnsubj
4paidpayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 paidobj
6moremoreADJDegree=Cmp7 moneyamod
7moneymoneyNOUNNumber=Sing4 paidobj
8thanthanSCONJ_10 hadmark
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 hadnsubj
10hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 paidadvcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causeinfinitivevn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition
2paypastthe cause parsonhim = hevn pay-68-1 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient money=Asset
3havepastparsonvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

cause the strangers wanted a little boy for cash

compounddetnsubjdetamodobjcaseoblrootcauseVERBtheDETstrangersNOUNwantedVERBaDETlittleADJboyNOUNforADPcashNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1causecauseVERBVerbForm=Inf3 strangerscompound
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 strangersdet
3strangersstrangerNOUNNumber=Plur4 wantednsubj
4wantedwantVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 boydet
6littlelittleADJDegree=Pos7 boyamod
7boyboyNOUNNumber=Sing4 wantedobj
8forforADP_9 cashcase
9cashcashNOUNNumber=Sing4 wantedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causeinfinitivevn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition
2wantpastthe cause strangersa little boyfor cashvn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot boy=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

cause the strangers paid a big chunk of gold

ccompdetnsubjdetamodobjcasenmodrootcauseVERBtheDETstrangersNOUNpaidVERBaDETbigADJchunkNOUNofADPgoldNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1causecauseVERBVerbForm=Inf4 paidccomp
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 strangersdet
3strangersstrangerNOUNNumber=Plur4 paidnsubj
4paidpayVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art7 chunkdet
6bigbigADJDegree=Pos7 chunkamod
7chunkchunkNOUNNumber=Sing4 paidobj
8ofofADP_9 goldcase
9goldgoldNOUNNumber=Sing7 chunknmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1causeinfinitivethe strangers not said herevn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition
2paypastthe strangersa big chunk of goldtree rules

Option 4

cause he was poor

nsubjcopnmodrootcauseNOUNhePRONwasAUXpoorADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1causecauseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 poornsubj
3wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 poorcop
4poorpoorADJDegree=Pos1 causenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthepoor propertytree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/748-pg2591-part24/t2/