Test 7 · ★ · Grimm's Fairy Tales, Tom Thumb, part 1: tiny Tom is sold,…
ngl how did Tom wreck the thieves' plan?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ngl, thieves · What happens: wreck, plan · To what, where: plan
This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 748 «Grimm's Fairy Tales, Tom Thumb, part 1: tiny Tom is sold, tricks thieves, and naps in the hay» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ngl | ngl | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 wreck | nsubj |
| 2 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 wreck | advmod |
| 3 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 wreck | aux |
| 4 | Tom | Tom | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 wreck | nsubj |
| 5 | wreck | wreck | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 thieves | det |
| 7 | thieves | thief | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 plan | nmod:poss |
| 8 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 7 thieves | case |
| 9 | plan | plan | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wreck | obj |
| 10 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 5 wreck | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wreck | past · do-support | ngl | the thieves's plan | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent plan=Patient | ||||
| 2 | plan | the thieves | nom plan «cognition transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
he sang a song to the whole town
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sang | nsubj |
| 2 | sang | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 song | det |
| 4 | song | song | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sang | obj |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 town | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 town | det |
| 7 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 town | amod |
| 8 | town | town | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 sang | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sing speech: express | past | he | a song | the whole town | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent song=Topic to town=Recipient |
Option 2
he pretended to be a whole crowd of guards shouting
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 pretended | nsubj |
| 2 | pretended | pretend | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 7 crowd | mark |
| 4 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 7 crowd | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 crowd | det |
| 6 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 crowd | amod |
| 7 | crowd | crowd | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 pretended | ccomp |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 guards | case |
| 9 | guards | guard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 crowd | nmod |
| 10 | shouting | shout | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 guards | acl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | pretend | past | he | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | is a | to-infinitive | he not said here | a whole crowd | of guards | tree rules | |||
| 3 | shout speech: express | gerund | guards not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
he bawled like he was throwing out loads of money
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 bawled | nsubj |
| 2 | bawled | bawl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 6 throwing | mark |
| 4 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 throwing | nsubj |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 throwing | aux |
| 6 | throwing | throw | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 2 bawled | advcl |
| 7 | out | out | ADP | _ | 6 throwing | compound:prt |
| 8 | loads | load | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 throwing | obj |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 money | case |
| 10 | money | money | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 loads | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bawl speech: other | past | he | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | throw out | past · progressive | he | loads of money | vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent load=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
he bawled out a long list of rich things in the house so the thieves would think the parson had guards
The tree, 21 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 bawled | nsubj |
| 2 | bawled | bawl | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADP | _ | 2 bawled | compound:prt |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 list | det |
| 5 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 list | amod |
| 6 | list | list | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bawled | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 things | case |
| 8 | rich | rich | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 things | amod |
| 9 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 list | nmod |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 house | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 house | det |
| 12 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 things | nmod |
| 13 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 17 think | mark |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 thieves | det |
| 15 | thieves | thief | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 think | nsubj |
| 16 | would | would | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 17 think | aux |
| 17 | think | think | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 bawled | advcl |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 parson | det |
| 19 | parson | parson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 had | nsubj |
| 20 | had | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 think | ccomp |
| 21 | guards | guard | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 had | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bawl out speech: other | past | he | a long list of rich things in the house | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent list=Topic | ||||
| 2 | think speech: other | would | the thieves | vn consider-29.9-2 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | have | past | the parson | guards | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guard=Patient | ||||
| 4 | list | rich things in the house | nom list «communication transitive»: of=patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/748-pg2591-part24/t7/