Test 1 · ★ · Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 2: How the Camel got hi…
Ava says: "So the camel's hump is a big water tank, that's why he don't get thirsty." Put her right.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Ava, hump, that, you · What happens: say, be, not get, put · To what, where: big water tank, her · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 75 «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 2: How the Camel got his Hump» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Ava says: "So the camel's hump is a big water tank, that's why he don't get thirsty."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ava | Ava | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 says | nsubj |
| 2 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 2 says | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 tank | punct |
| 5 | So | so | ADV | _ | 14 tank | advmod |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 camel | det |
| 7 | camel | camel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 hump | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 camel | case |
| 9 | hump | hump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 tank | nsubj |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 tank | cop |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 tank | det |
| 12 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 tank | amod |
| 13 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 tank | compound |
| 14 | tank | tank | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 says | parataxis |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 why | punct |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 18 why | nsubj |
| 17 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 why | cop |
| 18 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 22 get | advmod |
| 19 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 get | nsubj |
| 20 | do | do | AUX | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 22 get | aux |
| 21 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 22 get | advmod |
| 22 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 tank | acl:relcl |
| 23 | thirsty | thirsty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 get | xcomp |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 tank | punct |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 tank | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | Ava | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | is a in a quote | present | the camel's hump | a big water tank | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | that | why property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not get in a quote | infinitive · do-support | Ava | thirsty property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Put her right.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Put | obj |
| 3 | right | right | ADV | _ | 1 Put | advmod |
| 4 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | imperative | you not said here | her = she | right property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent she=Goal |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
The hump stores fat for food, and the camel's body also keeps water by making urine very concentrated and not sweating much
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hump | det |
| 2 | hump | hump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stores | nsubj |
| 3 | stores | store | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stores | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 food | case |
| 6 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stores | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 keeps | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 keeps | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 camel | det |
| 10 | camel | camel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 body | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 camel | case |
| 12 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 keeps | nsubj |
| 13 | also | also | ADV | _ | 14 keeps | advmod |
| 14 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 stores | conj |
| 15 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 keeps | obj |
| 16 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 17 making | mark |
| 17 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 keeps | advcl |
| 18 | urine | urine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 making | obj |
| 19 | very | very | ADV | _ | 20 concentrated | advmod |
| 20 | concentrated | concentrated | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 making | xcomp |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 sweating | cc |
| 22 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 sweating | advmod |
| 23 | sweating | sweat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 making | conj |
| 24 | much | much | ADV | _ | 23 sweating | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | store | present | the hump | fat | for food | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fat=Theme | |||
| 2 | keep | present | the camel's body | water | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme | ||||
| 3 | make | gerund | the camel's body not said here | urine | concentrated property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset urine=Product | |||
| 4 | not sweat | gerund | the camel's body not said here | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
The hump stores fat; the body saves water in other ways
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hump | det |
| 2 | hump | hump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stores | nsubj |
| 3 | stores | store | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stores | obj |
| 5 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 saves | punct |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 body | det |
| 7 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 saves | nsubj |
| 8 | saves | save | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 stores | parataxis |
| 9 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 saves | obj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 ways | case |
| 11 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 ways | amod |
| 12 | ways | way | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 saves | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | store | present | the hump | fat | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fat=Theme | ||||
| 2 | save | present | the body | water | other ways | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme |
Option 3
The hump stores fat for food, and the camel's body also keeps water by not sweating much and making very concentrated urine
The tree, 23 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hump | det |
| 2 | hump | hump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stores | nsubj |
| 3 | stores | store | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | fat | fat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stores | obj |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 food | case |
| 6 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stores | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 keeps | punct |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 keeps | cc |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 camel | det |
| 10 | camel | camel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 body | nmod:poss |
| 11 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 10 camel | case |
| 12 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 keeps | nsubj |
| 13 | also | also | ADV | _ | 14 keeps | advmod |
| 14 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 stores | conj |
| 15 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 keeps | obj |
| 16 | by | by | SCONJ | _ | 18 sweating | mark |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 sweating | advmod |
| 18 | sweating | sweat | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 keeps | advcl |
| 19 | much | much | ADV | _ | 18 sweating | advmod |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 making | cc |
| 21 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 18 sweating | conj |
| 22 | very | very | ADV | _ | 23 concentrated | advmod |
| 23 | concentrated | concentrated | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 urine | amod |
| 24 | urine | urine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 making | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | store | present | the hump | fat | for food | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fat=Theme | |||
| 2 | keep | present | the camel's body | water | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent water=Theme | ||||
| 3 | not sweat | gerund | the camel's body not said here | vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | make | gerund | the camel's body not said here | concentrated urine | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset urine=Product |
Option 4
The hump is a tank so he never needs to drink at all
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 hump | det |
| 2 | hump | hump | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 tank | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 tank | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 tank | det |
| 5 | tank | tank | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | so | so | ADV | _ | 9 needs | advmod |
| 7 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 needs | nsubj |
| 8 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 9 needs | advmod |
| 9 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 tank | acl:relcl |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 drink | mark |
| 11 | drink | drink | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 needs | xcomp |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 all | case |
| 13 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 11 drink | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the hump | a tank | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not need | present | he | a tank not said here | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | drink not said to happen | to-infinitive | a tank not said here | all | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/75-justso-camel-hump/t1/