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Test 11 · ★ · Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 2: How the Camel got hi…

In both stories so far, something changes an animal's body for ever. Which pair is right?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: something, pair · What happens: change, be · To what, where: body

This is test 11 · ★ of lesson 75 «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 2: How the Camel got his Hump» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: In both stories so far, something changes an animal's body for ever.

casedetobladvmodadvmodpunctnsubjdetnmod:posscaseobjcaseoblpunctrootInADPbothDETstoriesNOUNsoADVfarADV,PUNCTsomethingPRONchangesVERBanDETanimalNOUN'sPARTbodyNOUNforADPeverADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 storiescase
2bothbothDETPronType=Tot3 storiesdet
3storiesstoryNOUNNumber=Plur5 farobl
4sosoADV_5 faradvmod
5farfarADVDegree=Pos8 changesadvmod
6,,PUNCT_5 farpunct
7somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind8 changesnsubj
8changeschangeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 animaldet
10animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing12 bodynmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 animalcase
12bodybodyNOUNNumber=Sing8 changesobj
13forforADP_14 evercase
14evereverADVPronType=Ind8 changesobl
15..PUNCT_8 changespunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1changepresentsomethinga animal's bodyfar propertyvn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP PP.co-theme»: agent=Agent body=Theme for ever=Co-Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: Which pair is right?

detnsubjcoppunctrootWhichDETpairNOUNisAUXrightADJ?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int2 pairdet
2pairpairNOUNNumber=Sing4 rightnsubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 rightcop
4rightrightADJDegree=Posrootroot
5??PUNCT_4 rightpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentwhich pairright propertytree rules

The options

Option 1 · ✓ the right answer

A grating in the Whale's throat; a hump on the Camel's back

The tree, 14 words
detcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctdetapposcasedetnmod:posscasenmodrootADETgratingNOUNinADPtheDETWhaleNOUN'sPARTthroatNOUN;PUNCTaDEThumpNOUNonADPtheDETCamelNOUN'sPARTbackNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 gratingdet
2gratinggratingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ininADP_7 throatcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Whaledet
5WhalewhaleNOUNNumber=Sing7 throatnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Whalecase
7throatthroatNOUNNumber=Sing2 gratingnmod
8;;PUNCT_10 humppunct
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 humpdet
10humphumpNOUNNumber=Sing2 gratingappos
11ononADP_15 backcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Cameldet
13CamelcamelNOUNNumber=Sing15 backnmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 Camelcase
15backbackNOUNNumber=Sing10 humpnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

A grating in the Whale's throat, a hump on the Camel's back, and a broken spine for the Mariner

The tree, 21 words
detcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctdetapposcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctccdetamodconjcasedetnmodrootADETgratingNOUNinADPtheDETWhaleNOUN'sPARTthroatNOUN,PUNCTaDEThumpNOUNonADPtheDETCamelNOUN'sPARTbackNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETbrokenVERBspineNOUNforADPtheDETMarinerPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 gratingdet
2gratinggratingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ininADP_7 throatcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Whaledet
5WhalewhaleNOUNNumber=Sing7 throatnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Whalecase
7throatthroatNOUNNumber=Sing2 gratingnmod
8,,PUNCT_10 humppunct
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 humpdet
10humphumpNOUNNumber=Sing2 gratingappos
11ononADP_15 backcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Cameldet
13CamelcamelNOUNNumber=Sing15 backnmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 Camelcase
15backbackNOUNNumber=Sing10 humpnmod
16,,PUNCT_20 spinepunct
17andandCCONJ_20 spinecc
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 spinedet
19brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 spineamod
20spinespineNOUNNumber=Sing2 gratingconj
21forforADP_23 Marinercase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 Marinerdet
23MarinerMarinerPROPNNumber=Sing20 spinenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

A nose on the Whale's back; a grating on the Camel's throat

The tree, 14 words
detcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctdetconjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodrootADETnoseNOUNonADPtheDETWhaleNOUN'sPARTbackNOUN;PUNCTaDETgratingNOUNonADPtheDETCamelNOUN'sPARTthroatNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 nosedet
2nosenoseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ononADP_7 backcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Whaledet
5WhalewhaleNOUNNumber=Sing7 backnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Whalecase
7backbackNOUNNumber=Sing2 nosenmod
8;;PUNCT_10 gratingpunct
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 gratingdet
10gratinggratingNOUNNumber=Sing2 noseconj
11ononADP_15 throatcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Cameldet
13CamelcamelNOUNNumber=Sing15 throatnmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 Camelcase
15throatthroatNOUNNumber=Sing10 gratingnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

A grating in the Whale's throat, a hump on the Camel's back, and a broken spine for the old sailor

The tree, 22 words
detcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctdetapposcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctccdetamodconjcasedetamodnmodrootADETgratingNOUNinADPtheDETWhaleNOUN'sPARTthroatNOUN,PUNCTaDEThumpNOUNonADPtheDETCamelNOUN'sPARTbackNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETbrokenVERBspineNOUNforADPtheDEToldADJsailorNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 gratingdet
2gratinggratingNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ininADP_7 throatcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Whaledet
5WhalewhaleNOUNNumber=Sing7 throatnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 Whalecase
7throatthroatNOUNNumber=Sing2 gratingnmod
8,,PUNCT_10 humppunct
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 humpdet
10humphumpNOUNNumber=Sing2 gratingappos
11ononADP_15 backcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 Cameldet
13CamelcamelNOUNNumber=Sing15 backnmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 Camelcase
15backbackNOUNNumber=Sing10 humpnmod
16,,PUNCT_20 spinepunct
17andandCCONJ_20 spinecc
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 spinedet
19brokenbreakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass20 spineamod
20spinespineNOUNNumber=Sing2 gratingconj
21forforADP_24 sailorcase
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 sailordet
23oldoldADJDegree=Pos24 sailoramod
24sailorsailorNOUNNumber=Sing20 spinenmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1breakparticiplevn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/75-justso-camel-hump/t11/