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Test 16 · ★ · Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 2: How the Camel got hi…

★★★ Kipling's real joke: what is the double meaning of "the hump"?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: real joke, Kipling · What happens: be, joke · To what, where: double meaning

This is test 16 · ★ of lesson 75 «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 2: How the Camel got his Hump» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjnsubjcasenmod:posscaseamodpunctnsubjcopdetamodconjcasepunctdetnmodpunctpunctroot★PROPN★X★ADPKiplingPROPN'sPARTrealADJjokeNOUN:PUNCTwhatPRONisAUXtheDETdoubleADJmeaningNOUNofADP"PUNCTtheDEThumpNOUN"PUNCT?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Sing7 jokensubj
2★★XForeign=Yes7 jokensubj
3★★ADP_7 jokecase
4KiplingKiplingPROPNNumber=Sing7 jokenmod:poss
5's'sPART_4 Kiplingcase
6realrealADJDegree=Pos7 jokeamod
7jokejokeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
8::PUNCT_13 meaningpunct
9whatwhatPRONPronType=Int13 meaningnsubj
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 meaningcop
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 meaningdet
12doubledoubleADJDegree=Pos13 meaningamod
13meaningmeaningNOUNNumber=Sing7 jokeconj
14ofofADP_17 humpcase
15""PUNCT_17 humppunct
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 humpdet
17humphumpNOUNNumber=Sing13 meaningnmod
18""PUNCT_17 humppunct
19??PUNCT_7 jokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentKipling's real joke and the double meaningthe double meaningof the humptree rules
2jokeKiplingnom joke «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

A rock in the sand and a sour look

detcasedetnmodccdetamodconjrootADETrockNOUNinADPtheDETsandNOUNandCCONJaDETsourADJlookNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 rockdet
2rockrockNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ininADP_5 sandcase
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 sanddet
5sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing2 rocknmod
6andandCCONJ_9 lookcc
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 lookdet
8soursourADJDegree=Pos9 lookamod
9looklookNOUNNumber=Sing2 rockconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

A lump on a camel's back, and a grumpy mood

detcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctccdetamodconjrootADETlumpNOUNonADPaDETcamelNOUN'sPARTbackNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJaDETgrumpyADJmoodNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 lumpdet
2lumplumpNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ononADP_7 backcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 cameldet
5camelcamelNOUNNumber=Sing7 backnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 camelcase
7backbackNOUNNumber=Sing2 lumpnmod
8,,PUNCT_2 lumppunct
9andandCCONJ_12 moodcc
10aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art12 mooddet
11grumpygrumpyADJDegree=Pos12 moodamod
12moodmoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 lumpconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

A lump on a camel's back, and also a grumpy mood, which Kipling is laughing about throughout

The tree, 18 words
detcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctccadvmoddetamodconjpunctnsubjnsubjauxconjadvmodadvmodrootADETlumpNOUNonADPaDETcamelNOUN'sPARTbackNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJalsoADVaDETgrumpyADJmoodNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONKiplingPROPNisAUXlaughingVERBaboutADVthroughoutADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 lumpdet
2lumplumpNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3ononADP_7 backcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 cameldet
5camelcamelNOUNNumber=Sing7 backnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 camelcase
7backbackNOUNNumber=Sing2 lumpnmod
8,,PUNCT_13 moodpunct
9andandCCONJ_13 moodcc
10alsoalsoADV_13 moodadvmod
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 mooddet
12grumpygrumpyADJDegree=Pos13 moodamod
13moodmoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 lumpconj
14,,PUNCT_18 laughingpunct
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel18 laughingnsubj
16KiplingKiplingPROPNNumber=Sing18 laughingnsubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 laughingaux
18laughinglaughVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part13 moodconj
19aboutaboutADV_20 throughoutadvmod
20throughoutthroughoutADV_18 laughingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpresent · progressivea grumpy moodthroughout propertyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

A lump on a camel's back, and also a grumpy mood, which is what Kipling is laughing about all along

The tree, 21 words
detnsubjcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctccadvmoddetamodconjpunctnsubjcopconjnsubjauxcaseobladvmodrootADETlumpNOUNonADPaDETcamelNOUN'sPARTbackNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJalsoADVaDETgrumpyADJmoodNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONisAUXwhatPRONKiplingPROPNisAUXlaughingVERBaboutADPallADValongADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 lumpdet
2lumplumpNOUNNumber=Sing20 laughingnsubj
3ononADP_7 backcase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 cameldet
5camelcamelNOUNNumber=Sing7 backnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 camelcase
7backbackNOUNNumber=Sing2 lumpnmod
8,,PUNCT_13 moodpunct
9andandCCONJ_13 moodcc
10alsoalsoADV_13 moodadvmod
11aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art13 mooddet
12grumpygrumpyADJDegree=Pos13 moodamod
13moodmoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 lumpconj
14,,PUNCT_17 whatpunct
15whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel17 whatnsubj
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 whatcop
17whatwhatPRONPronType=Rel13 moodconj
18KiplingKiplingPROPNNumber=Sing17 whatnsubj
19isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 laughingaux
20laughinglaughVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
21aboutaboutADP_22 allcase
22allallADV_20 laughingobl
23alongalongADV_20 laughingadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta grumpy mooda lump on a camel's back and a grumpy moodtree rules
2laughpresent · progressivea lump on a camel's back and a grumpy moodalong propertyvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/75-justso-camel-hump/t16/