Test 1 · ★ · Grimm's Household Tales, The Old Man and His Grandson: a w…
Yo, why'd they shove the granddad in the corner, innit?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: they · What happens: shove, innit · To what, where: granddad, corner
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 751 «Grimm's Household Tales, The Old Man and His Grandson: a wooden calf, a raven and a hidden Devil» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yo | yo | INTJ | _ | 6 shove | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Yo | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 shove | advmod |
| 4 | 'd | 'd | PUNCT | _ | 6 shove | punct |
| 5 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 shove | nsubj |
| 6 | shove | shove | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 granddad | det |
| 8 | granddad | granddad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shove | obj |
| 9 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 corner | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 corner | det |
| 11 | corner | corner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 shove | obl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 innit | punct |
| 13 | innit | innit | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 shove | conj |
| 14 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 shove | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shove | present | they | the granddad | the corner | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent granddad=Theme in corner=Destination | |||
| 2 | innit | infinitive | they not said here | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
cos he was loud
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | cos | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 loud | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 loud | cop |
| 4 | loud | loud | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 cos | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | he | cos not said here | loud property | tree rules |
Option 2
'cos he was a right nuisance
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 7 nuisance | punct |
| 2 | cos | cos | SCONJ | _ | 7 nuisance | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 nuisance | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 nuisance | cop |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 nuisance | det |
| 6 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 nuisance | amod |
| 7 | nuisance | nuisance | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | he | a right nuisance | tree rules |
Option 3 · ✓ the right answer
cos he kept spilling his grub
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | cos | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 kept | nsubj |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 kept | nsubj |
| 3 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | spilling | spill | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 kept | xcomp |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 grub | nmod:poss |
| 6 | grub | grub | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 spilling | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep | past | cos | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | spill | gerund | cos not said here | cos's grub | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location grub=Theme |
Option 4
cos he's old
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cos | cos | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 old | nsubj |
| 3 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 old | cop |
| 4 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 1 cos | acl:relcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | he | cos not said here | old property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/751-pg2591-part27/t1/