Test 1 · ★ · Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 3: How the Rhinoceros g…
Ella reckons: "The Parsee was just mean for no reason." Put her right.
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: Ella, Parsee, you · What happens: reckon, be, put · To what, where: Ella · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 76 «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 3: How the Rhinoceros got his Skin» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Ella reckons: "The Parsee was just mean for no reason."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ella | Ella | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 reckons | nsubj |
| 2 | reckons | reckon | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 2 reckons | punct |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 mean | punct |
| 5 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 Parsee | det |
| 6 | Parsee | Parsee | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 mean | nsubj |
| 7 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 mean | cop |
| 8 | just | just | ADV | _ | 9 mean | advmod |
| 9 | mean | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 reckons | parataxis |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 reason | case |
| 11 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 12 reason | det |
| 12 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 mean | obl |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 reckons | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 reckons | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | reckon | present | Ella | vn consider-29.9-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is in a quote | past | the Parsee | for no reason; mean property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Put her right.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 1 Put | obj |
| 3 | right | right | ADV | _ | 1 Put | advmod |
| 4 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Put | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | put | imperative | you not said here | Ella | right property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent she=Goal |
The options
Option 1
He was grumpy about his stove
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 grumpy | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 grumpy | cop |
| 3 | grumpy | grumpy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | about | about | ADP | _ | 6 stove | case |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 stove | nmod:poss |
| 6 | stove | stove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 grumpy | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | He | about his stove; grumpy property | tree rules |
Option 2
The Rhino ate fish
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Rhino | det |
| 2 | Rhino | Rhino | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 ate | nsubj |
| 3 | ate | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 ate | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | eat | past | the Rhino | fish | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fish=Patient |
Option 3
The Rhino stole his hat and ran
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Rhino | det |
| 2 | Rhino | Rhino | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 stole | nsubj |
| 3 | stole | steal | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 hat | nmod:poss |
| 5 | hat | hat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 stole | obj |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 ran | cc |
| 7 | ran | run | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 stole | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | steal | past | the Rhino | Rhino's hat | vn appear-48.1.1 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Location hat=Theme | ||||
| 2 | run | past | the Rhino not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
The Rhino had knocked over his stove and eaten his cake
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Rhino | det |
| 2 | Rhino | Rhino | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 knocked | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 knocked | aux |
| 4 | knocked | knock | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | over | over | ADP | _ | 4 knocked | compound:prt |
| 6 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 stove | nmod:poss |
| 7 | stove | stove | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 knocked | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 eaten | cc |
| 9 | eaten | eat | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 knocked | conj |
| 10 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 11 cake | nmod:poss |
| 11 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 eaten | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | knock over | past · perfect · passive | the Rhino | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Destination stove=Theme | |||||
| 2 | eat | participle | his cake | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/76-justso-rhinoceros-skin/t1/