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Test 12 · ★ · Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 3: How the Rhinoceros g…

Aisha, Singapore: "The Rhino so rude one, take cake also never say sorry, lah." ("lah" just adds feeling.) Which other animal in the book so far was also rude and never learned to behave?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: lah, other animal · What happens: take, not say, add, be, not learn, behave · To what, where: cake, sorry, feeling · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 76 «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 3: How the Rhinoceros got his Skin» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: Aisha, Singapore: "The Rhino so rude one, take cake also never say sorry, lah."

nsubjpunctconjpunctpunctdetcompoundadvmodamodpunctparataxisobjadvmodadvmodadvclobjpunctoblpunctpunctrootAishaPROPN,PUNCTSingaporePROPN:PUNCT"PUNCTTheDETRhinoPROPNsoADVrudeADJoneNOUN,PUNCTtakeVERBcakeNOUNalsoADVneverADVsayVERBsorryADJ,PUNCTlahNOUN.PUNCT"PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AishaAishaPROPNNumber=Sing10 onensubj
2,,PUNCT_3 Singaporepunct
3SingaporeSingaporePROPNNumber=Sing1 Aishaconj
4::PUNCT_10 onepunct
5""PUNCT_7 Rhinopunct
6ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 Rhinodet
7RhinoRhinoPROPNNumber=Sing10 onecompound
8sosoADV_9 rudeadvmod
9ruderudeADJDegree=Pos10 oneamod
10oneoneNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
11,,PUNCT_12 takepunct
12taketakeVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin10 oneparataxis
13cakecakeNOUNNumber=Sing12 takeobj
14alsoalsoADV_16 sayadvmod
15neverneverADVPronType=Neg16 sayadvmod
16saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf12 takeadvcl
17sorrysorryADJDegree=Pos16 sayobj
18,,PUNCT_19 lahpunct
19lahlahNOUNNumber=Sing16 sayobl
20..PUNCT_10 onepunct
21""PUNCT_10 onepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take in a quoteinfinitivecakevn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cake=Theme
2not say speech: assert in a quoteinfinitivesorrylah oblvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent sorry=Topic

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: ("lah" just adds feeling.)

punctpunctnsubjpunctadvmodobjpunctpunctroot(PUNCT"PUNCTlahNOUN"PUNCTjustADVaddsVERBfeelingNOUN.PUNCT)PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1((PUNCT_6 addspunct
2""PUNCT_3 lahpunct
3lahlahNOUNNumber=Sing6 addsnsubj
4""PUNCT_3 lahpunct
5justjustADV_6 addsadvmod
6addsaddVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7feelingfeelingNOUNNumber=Sing6 addsobj
8..PUNCT_6 addspunct
9))PUNCT_6 addspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add speech: assertpresentlahfeelingvn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent feeling=Patient

Sentence 3: Which other animal in the book so far was also rude and never learned to behave?

detamodnsubjcasedetnmodadvmodadvmodcopadvmodccadvmodconjmarkxcomppunctrootWhichDETotherADJanimalNOUNinADPtheDETbookNOUNsoADVfarADVwasAUXalsoADVrudeADJandCCONJneverADVlearnedVERBtoPARTbehaveVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhichwhichDETPronType=Int3 animaldet
2otherotherADJDegree=Pos3 animalamod
3animalanimalNOUNNumber=Sing11 rudensubj
4ininADP_6 bookcase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 bookdet
6bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing3 animalnmod
7sosoADV_8 faradvmod
8farfarADVDegree=Pos11 rudeadvmod
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 rudecop
10alsoalsoADV_11 rudeadvmod
11ruderudeADJDegree=Posrootroot
12andandCCONJ_14 learnedcc
13neverneverADVPronType=Neg14 learnedadvmod
14learnedlearnVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 rudeconj
15totoPART_16 behavemark
16behavebehaveVERBVerbForm=Inf14 learnedxcomp
17??PUNCT_11 rudepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastwhich other animal in the bookfar, rude propertytree rules
2not learnpastwhich other animal in the book not said herevn learn-14-2-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3behaveto-infinitivewhich other animal in the book not said herevn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Djinn

rootDjinnPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DjinnDjinnPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

The Mariner

detrootTheDETMarinerPROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Marinerdet
2MarinerMarinerPROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The Camel

detrootTheDETCamelNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Cameldet
2CamelcamelNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

The Parsee

detrootTheDETParseePROPN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 Parseedet
2ParseeParseePROPNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/76-justso-rhinoceros-skin/t12/