Test 14 · ★ · Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 3: How the Rhinoceros g…
★★★ The cake was "two feet across and three feet thick". Which is true?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★ · What happens: be
This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 76 «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 3: How the Rhinoceros got his Skin» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: ★★★ The cake was "two feet across and three feet thick".
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ★ | ★ | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 thick | nsubj |
| 2 | ★ | ★ | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 ★ | dep |
| 3 | ★ | ★ | ADP | _ | 5 cake | case |
| 4 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 cake | det |
| 5 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 ★ | nmod |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 thick | cop |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 thick | punct |
| 8 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 feet | nummod |
| 9 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 thick | nsubj |
| 10 | across | across | ADV | _ | 9 feet | advmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 feet | cc |
| 12 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 feet | nummod |
| 13 | feet | foot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 thick | obl |
| 14 | thick | thick | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 thick | punct |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 thick | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | past | ★ ★ the cake | three feet obl; thick property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: Which is true?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 3 true | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 true | cop |
| 3 | true | true | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 4 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 true | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | true property | tree rules |
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
It was exactly as wide as it was tall, like a square box of cake
The tree, 15 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 wide | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 5 wide | cop |
| 3 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 5 wide | advmod |
| 4 | as | as | ADV | _ | 5 wide | advmod |
| 5 | wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 6 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 9 tall | mark |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 tall | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 tall | cop |
| 9 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 wide | advcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 box | punct |
| 11 | like | like | ADP | _ | 14 box | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 box | det |
| 13 | square | square | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 box | amod |
| 14 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 wide | conj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 cake | case |
| 16 | cake | cake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 box | nmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | It | exactly, wide property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | it | tall property | tree rules |
Option 2 · ✓ the right answer
It was taller than it was wide
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 taller | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 taller | cop |
| 3 | taller | tall | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 4 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 7 wide | mark |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 wide | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 wide | cop |
| 7 | wide | wide | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 taller | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | It | tall property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | it | wide property | tree rules |
Option 3
It was wider than it was tall
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 wider | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wider | cop |
| 3 | wider | wide | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 4 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 7 tall | mark |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 tall | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 tall | cop |
| 7 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 wider | advcl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | It | wide property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | it | tall property | tree rules |
Option 4
It was wider than it was tall, and it weighed more than a camel
The tree, 14 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | It | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 wider | nsubj |
| 2 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wider | cop |
| 3 | wider | wide | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| 4 | than | than | SCONJ | _ | 7 tall | mark |
| 5 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 tall | nsubj |
| 6 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 tall | cop |
| 7 | tall | tall | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 wider | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 weighed | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 weighed | cc |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 weighed | nsubj |
| 11 | weighed | weigh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 wider | conj |
| 12 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 11 weighed | obj |
| 13 | than | than | ADP | _ | 15 camel | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 camel | det |
| 15 | camel | camel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 more | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | It | wide property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | it | tall property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | weigh | past | it | more | vn register-54.1-2-1 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme more=Value |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/76-justso-rhinoceros-skin/t14/