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Test 16 · ★ · Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 3: How the Rhinoceros g…

★★★ Trap in the wording: in the heat wave "everybody took off all the clothes they had". What did the Parsee take off?

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 2 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: heat wave, clothes, Parsee · What happens: take off, have · To what, where: clothes

This is test 16 · ★ of lesson 76 «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 3: How the Rhinoceros got his Skin» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ Trap in the wording: in the heat wave "everybody took off all the clothes they had".

nsubjcompoundcompoundcasedetnmodpunctcasedetcompoundnsubjpunctnsubjparataxiscompound:prtdet:predetdetobjnsubjacl:relclpunctpunctroot★PROPN★NOUN★NOUNTrapNOUNinADPtheDETwordingNOUN:PUNCTinADPtheDETheatNOUNwaveNOUN"PUNCTeverybodyPRONtookVERBoffADPallDETtheDETclothesNOUNtheyPRONhadVERB"PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Sing4 Trapnsubj
2★★NOUNNumber=Sing4 Trapcompound
3★★NOUNNumber=Sing4 Trapcompound
4TraptrapNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ininADP_7 wordingcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 wordingdet
7wordingwordingNOUNNumber=Sing4 Trapnmod
8::PUNCT_12 wavepunct
9ininADP_12 wavecase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 wavedet
11heatheatNOUNNumber=Sing12 wavecompound
12wavewaveNOUNNumber=Sing15 tooknsubj
13""PUNCT_12 wavepunct
14everybodyeverybodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Tot15 tooknsubj
15tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 Trapparataxis
16offoffADP_15 tookcompound:prt
17allallDETPronType=Tot19 clothesdet:predet
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 clothesdet
19clothesclothesNOUNNumber=Ptan15 tookobj
20theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 hadnsubj
21hadhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 clothesacl:relcl
22""PUNCT_21 hadpunct
23..PUNCT_4 Trappunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take off in a quotepastthe heat waveall clothesvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Theme
2have in a quotepastclothesall clothes not said herevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clothes=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: What did the Parsee take off?

objauxdetnsubjcompound:prtpunctrootWhatPRONdidAUXtheDETParseePROPNtakeVERBoffADP?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 takeobj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 takeaux
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art4 Parseedet
4ParseeParseePROPNNumber=Sing5 takensubj
5taketakeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
6offoffADP_5 takecompound:prt
7??PUNCT_5 takepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1take offpast · do-supportthe Parseevn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Theme

The options

Option 1

His shirt and his knife

nmod:possccnmod:possconjrootHisPRONshirtNOUNandCCONJhisPRONknifeNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 shirtnmod:poss
2shirtshirtNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3andandCCONJ_5 knifecc
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 knifenmod:poss
5knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing2 shirtconj

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2 · ✓ the right answer

Only his hat, since it was all he wore

advmodnmod:posspunctcasensubjcopconjnsubjacl:relclrootOnlyADVhisPRONhatNOUN,PUNCTsinceADPitPRONwasAUXallDEThePRONworeVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_3 hatadvmod
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 hatnmod:poss
3hathatNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 allpunct
5sincesinceADP_8 allcase
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 allnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 allcop
8allallDETPronType=Tot3 hatconj
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 worensubj
10worewearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 allacl:relcl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpasthevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice

His hat, his knife, his cooking-stove and his boots, all of them at once

The tree, 15 words
nmod:posspunctnmod:possconjpunctnmod:posscompoundpunctconjccnmod:possconjpunctapposcasenmodcasenmodrootHisPRONhatNOUN,PUNCThisPRONknifeNOUN,PUNCThisPRONcookingNOUN-PUNCTstoveNOUNandCCONJhisPRONbootsNOUN,PUNCTallDETofADPthemPRONatADPonceADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 hatnmod:poss
2hathatNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_5 knifepunct
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 knifenmod:poss
5knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing2 hatconj
6,,PUNCT_10 stovepunct
7hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 stovenmod:poss
8cookingcookingNOUNNumber=Sing10 stovecompound
9--PUNCT_8 cookingpunct
10stovestoveNOUNNumber=Sing2 hatconj
11andandCCONJ_13 bootscc
12hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 bootsnmod:poss
13bootsbootNOUNNumber=Plur2 hatconj
14,,PUNCT_2 hatpunct
15allallDETPronType=Tot2 hatappos
16ofofADP_17 themcase
17themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs15 allnmod
18atatADP_19 oncecase
19onceonceADVNumForm=Word NumType=Mult15 allnmod

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4

Only his hat, since it was all he wore, and his knife too

The tree, 13 words
advmodnmod:posspunctcasensubjcopconjnsubjacl:relclpunctccnmod:possconjadvmodrootOnlyADVhisPRONhatNOUN,PUNCTsinceADPitPRONwasAUXallDEThePRONworeVERB,PUNCTandCCONJhisPRONknifeNOUNtooADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OnlyonlyADV_3 hatadvmod
2hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 hatnmod:poss
3hathatNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 allpunct
5sincesinceADP_8 allcase
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 allnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 allcop
8allallDETPronType=Tot3 hatconj
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 worensubj
10worewearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 allacl:relcl
11,,PUNCT_14 knifepunct
12andandCCONJ_14 knifecc
13hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 knifenmod:poss
14knifeknifeNOUNNumber=Sing3 hatconj
15tootooADV_14 knifeadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1wearpasthevn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V PP-Conative»: agent=Agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/76-justso-rhinoceros-skin/t16/