Test 7 · ★ · Grimm's Fairy Tales, Clever Gretel: Hans carries each gift…

Bro, what did Hans do with the goat, did he tie its legs up or what?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Hans · What happens: do, tie up · To what, where: Bro, legs

This is test 7 · ★ of lesson 766 «Grimm's Fairy Tales, Clever Gretel: Hans carries each gift home the wrong way until Gretel leaves him» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Bro	bro	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 tie	vocative
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	6 do	punct
3	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	6 do	obj
4	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	6 do	aux
5	Hans	Hans	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 do	nsubj
6	do	do	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Bro	acl:relcl
7	with	with	ADP	_	9 goat	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 goat	det
9	goat	goat	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 do	obl
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	1 Bro	punct
11	did	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 tie	aux
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 tie	nsubj
13	tie	tie	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
14	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	15 legs	nmod:poss
15	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	13 tie	obj
16	up	up	ADV	_	13 tie	advmod
17	or	or	CCONJ	_	18 what	cc
18	what	what	PRON	PronType=Int	13 tie	conj
19	?	?	PUNCT	_	13 tie	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	do	past · do-support	Hans	Bro				with the goat	vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
2	tie up	past · do-support	Hans	goat's legs				Bro vocative	vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

He lets it loose to graze in the field.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 lets	nsubj
2	lets	let	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 lets	obj
4	loose	lose	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 lets	xcomp
5	to	to	PART	_	6 graze	mark
6	graze	graze	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 loose	xcomp
7	in	in	ADP	_	9 field	case
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	9 field	det
9	field	field	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 graze	obl
10	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 lets	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	let	present	He	it		tree rules
2	lose	infinitive				tree rules
3	graze	to-infinitive			the field	vn dine-39.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice

He ties its feet and carries it on his back.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 ties	nsubj
2	ties	tie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 feet	nmod:poss
4	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 ties	obj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 carries	cc
6	carries	carry	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 ties	conj
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 carries	obj
8	on	on	ADP	_	10 back	case
9	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 back	nmod:poss
10	back	back	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 carries	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 ties	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tie	present	He	its feet					vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent foot=Patient
2	carry	present	He not said here	it		his back			vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He ties its legs and puts it in his pocket.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 ties	nsubj
2	ties	tie	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	its	its	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 legs	nmod:poss
4	legs	leg	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 ties	obj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	6 puts	cc
6	puts	put	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	2 ties	conj
7	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 puts	obj
8	in	in	ADP	_	10 pocket	case
9	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 pocket	nmod:poss
10	pocket	pocket	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 puts	obl
11	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 ties	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	tie	present	He	its legs					vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent leg=Patient
2	put	present	He not said here	it		his pocket			vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme in pocket=Destination

Option 4

He leaves it behind.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	He	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 leaves	nsubj
2	leaves	leave	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 leaves	obj
4	behind	behind	ADV	_	2 leaves	advmod
5	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 leaves	punct

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	leave	present	He	it				behind property	vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/766-pg2591-part42/t7/