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Test 3 · ★ · Grimm's Fairy Tales, The Youth Who Went Forth to Learn Wha…

Wicked, so who told him how to free the dogs?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · What happens: tell · To what, where: him · Speech: someone speaks here

This is test 3 · ★ of lesson 767 «Grimm's Fairy Tales, The Youth Who Went Forth to Learn What Fear Was: the youth calms the dogs, hears the frogs, and becomes Pope» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

advmodpunctadvmodnsubjiobjadvmodmarkccompdetobjpunctrootWickedADJ,PUNCTsoADVwhoPRONtoldVERBhimPRONhowADVtoPARTfreeADJtheDETdogsNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WickedwickedADJDegree=Pos5 toldadvmod
2,,PUNCT_5 toldpunct
3sosoADV_5 toldadvmod
4whowhoPRONPronType=Rel5 toldnsubj
5toldtellVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
6himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 toldiobj
7howhowADVPronType=Int9 freeadvmod
8totoPART_9 freemark
9freefreeADJDegree=Pos5 toldccomp
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 dogsdet
11dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur9 freeobj
12??PUNCT_5 toldpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpasthim = hevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

An old wise monk

detamodamodrootAnDEToldADJwiseADJmonkNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AnaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 monkdet
2oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 monkamod
3wisewiseADJDegree=Pos4 monkamod
4monkmonkNOUNNumber=Singrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 2

Nobody, he guessed

nsubjpunctnsubjrootNobodyPRON,PUNCThePRONguessedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1NobodynobodyPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Neg4 guessednsubj
2,,PUNCT_1 Nobodypunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 guessednsubj
4guessedguessVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1guesspastNobodyvn conjecture-29.5-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

The dogs did, in their own language

detnsubjpunctcasenmod:possamodconjrootTheDETdogsNOUNdidVERB,PUNCTinADPtheirPRONownADJlanguageNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 dogsdet
2dogsdogNOUNNumber=Plur3 didnsubj
3diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 languagepunct
5ininADP_8 languagecase
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 languagenmod:poss
7ownownADJDegree=Pos8 languageamod
8languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing3 didconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe dogsvn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

A passing old man in the yard

detamodamodcasedetnmodrootADETpassingVERBoldADJmanNOUNinADPtheDETyardNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 mandet
2passingpassVERBVerbForm=Ger4 manamod
3oldoldADJDegree=Pos4 manamod
4manmanNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5ininADP_7 yardcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 yarddet
7yardyardNOUNNumber=Sing4 mannmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1passgerundvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/767-pg2591-part43/t3/