Exam question 3 · Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 4: How the Leopard got…
Select the response that most accurately characterises the condition of the Leopard and the hunter subsequent to their diet of rats, beetles and rock-rabbits.
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, most · What happens: select, characteris, condition · To what, where: response, condition, Leopard
This is exam question 3 of lesson 77 «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 4: How the Leopard got his Spots, part 1 (the game goes into the forest)» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Select | select | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 response | det |
| 3 | response | response | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Select | obj |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 7 characterises | mark |
| 5 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 7 characterises | nsubj |
| 6 | accurately | accurately | ADV | _ | 5 most | advmod |
| 7 | characterises | characteris | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Select | advcl |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 condition | det |
| 9 | condition | condition | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 characterises | obj |
| 10 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 Leopard | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Leopard | det |
| 12 | Leopard | Leopard | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 condition | nmod |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 subsequent | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 subsequent | det |
| 15 | hunter | hunter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 subsequent | compound |
| 16 | subsequent | subsequent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 condition | conj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 diet | case |
| 18 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 diet | nmod:poss |
| 19 | diet | diet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 characterises | obl |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 rats | case |
| 21 | rats | rat | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 diet | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 beetles | punct |
| 23 | beetles | beetle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 rats | conj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 rabbits | cc |
| 25 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 rabbits | compound |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 rock | punct |
| 27 | rabbits | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 rats | conj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Select | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | select | imperative | you not said here | the response | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent response=Theme | ||||
| 2 | characteris | present | most | the condition of the Leopard and the hunter subsequent | to condition's diet of rats and beetles and rock rabbits | tree rules | |||
| 3 | condition | the Leopard | nom condition «state transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer
They suffered the Big Tummy-ache together
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 suffered | nsubj |
| 2 | suffered | suffer | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 ache | det |
| 4 | Big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 ache | amod |
| 5 | Tummy | Tummy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 ache | compound |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 5 Tummy | punct |
| 7 | ache | ache | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 suffered | obj |
| 8 | together | together | ADV | _ | 2 suffered | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | suffer | past | They | the Big Tummy ache | together property | vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ache=Stimulus |
Option 2
They were restored to vigour and strength
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 restored | nsubj |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 restored | aux:pass |
| 3 | restored | restore | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 5 vigour | case |
| 5 | vigour | vigour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 restored | obl |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 strength | cc |
| 7 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 vigour | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | restore | past · passive | They | vigour and strength | vn contribute-13.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: subject=Theme to vigour=Recipient |
Option 3
They were rendered entirely invisible
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 rendered | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 rendered | aux:pass |
| 3 | rendered | render | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | entirely | entirely | ADV | _ | 5 invisible | advmod |
| 5 | invisible | invisible | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 rendered | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | render | past · passive | They | invisible property | vn give-13.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme |
Option 4
They acquired spots and stripes forthwith
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 acquired | nsubj |
| 2 | acquired | acquire | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | spots | spot | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 acquired | obj |
| 4 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 stripes | cc |
| 5 | stripes | stripe | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 spots | conj |
| 6 | forthwith | forthwith | ADV | _ | 2 acquired | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | acquire | past | They | spots and stripes | forthwith property | vn obtain-13.5.2-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset spot=Theme |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/77-justso-leopard-spots-1/e3/