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Test 12 · ★ · Grimm, The Water of Life, part 50: Dummling's three tasks…

Dude, how did the dwarf treat the youngest son?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Dude, dwarf · What happens: do, treat · To what, where: youngest son

This is test 12 · ★ of lesson 774 «Grimm, The Water of Life, part 50: Dummling's three tasks end, and the youngest prince wins the dwarf's help» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctadvmoddetnsubjparataxisdetamodobjpunctrootDudeNOUN,PUNCThowADVdidVERBtheDETdwarfADJtreatVERBtheDETyoungestADJsonNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DudedudeNOUNNumber=Sing4 didnsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 didpunct
3howhowADVPronType=Int4 didadvmod
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 dwarfdet
6dwarfdwarfADJDegree=Pos7 treatnsubj
7treattreatVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 didparataxis
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 sondet
9youngestyoungADJDegree=Sup10 sonamod
10sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing7 treatobj
11??PUNCT_4 didpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastDudevn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2treatpresentthe dwarfthe youngest sonvn equip-13.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent son=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

he was kind and helpful

nsubjcopccconjroothePRONwasAUXkindADJandCCONJhelpfulADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 kindnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 kindcop
3kindkindADJDegree=Posrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 helpfulcc
5helpfulhelpfulADJDegree=Pos3 kindconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthekind propertytree rules
2behe not said heretree rules

Option 2

he was kind, helpful, and shared his bread

nsubjcoppunctconjpunctccconjnmod:possobjroothePRONwasAUXkindADJ,PUNCThelpfulADJ,PUNCTandCCONJsharedVERBhisPRONbreadNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 kindnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 kindcop
3kindkindADJDegree=Posrootroot
4,,PUNCT_5 helpfulpunct
5helpfulhelpfulADJDegree=Pos3 kindconj
6,,PUNCT_8 sharedpunct
7andandCCONJ_8 sharedcc
8sharedshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 kindconj
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 breadnmod:poss
10breadbreadNOUNNumber=Sing8 sharedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthekind propertytree rules
2behe not said heretree rules
3sharepasthe not said herehis breadtree rules

Option 3

he shared his food and was very polite

nsubjnmod:possobjcccopadvmodconjroothePRONsharedVERBhisPRONfoodNOUNandCCONJwasAUXveryADVpoliteADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 sharednsubj
2sharedshareVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 foodnmod:poss
4foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing2 sharedobj
5andandCCONJ_8 politecc
6wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 politecop
7veryveryADV_8 politeadvmod
8politepoliteADJDegree=Pos2 sharedconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sharepasthehis foodtree rules
2ispasthe not said herepolite propertytree rules

Option 4

he was cruel and mean

nsubjcopccconjroothePRONwasAUXcruelADJandCCONJmeanADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 cruelnsubj
2wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 cruelcop
3cruelcruelADJDegree=Posrootroot
4andandCCONJ_5 meancc
5meanmeanADJDegree=Pos3 cruelconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispasthecruel propertytree rules
2behe not said heretree rules

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/774-pg2591-part50/t12/