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Test 14 · ★★ · Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 4: How the Leopard got…

★★★ The hunter's fingers make "five little black marks" each time. If he pressed his hand on the Leopard ten times and the fingers never slipped, how many marks would there be?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: ★, fingers, many marks · What happens: make, press, not slip, be · To what, where: five little black marks, hand

This is test 14 · ★★ of lesson 78 «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 4: How the Leopard got his Spots, part 2 (One, two, three, and where's your breakfast?)» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

Sentence 1: ★★★ The hunter's fingers make "five little black marks" each time.

nsubjdepcasedetnmod:posscasenmodpunctnummodamodamodoblpunctdetconjpunctroot★PROPN★X★ADPTheDEThunterNOUN'sPARTfingersNOUNmakeVERB"PUNCTfiveNUMlittleADJblackADJmarksNOUN"PUNCTeachDETtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1★★PROPNNumber=Sing8 makensubj
2★★XForeign=Yes1 ★dep
3★★ADP_7 fingerscase
4ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 hunterdet
5hunterhunterNOUNNumber=Sing7 fingersnmod:poss
6's'sPART_5 huntercase
7fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur2 ★nmod
8makemakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
9""PUNCT_13 markspunct
10fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card13 marksnummod
11littlelittleADJDegree=Pos13 marksamod
12blackblackADJDegree=Pos13 marksamod
13marksmarkNOUNNumber=Plur8 makeobl
14""PUNCT_16 timepunct
15eacheachDETPronType=Tot16 timedet
16timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing13 marksconj
17..PUNCT_8 makepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1makepresent★five little black marks and each timevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Sentence 2: If he pressed his hand on the Leopard ten times and the fingers never slipped, how many marks would there be?

marknsubjnmod:possobjcasedetoblnummodobl:unmarkedccdetnsubjadvmodconjpunctadvmodamodnsubjauxadvmodccomppunctrootIfSCONJhePRONpressedVERBhisPRONhandNOUNonADPtheDETLeopardPROPNtenNUMtimesNOUNandCCONJtheDETfingersNOUNneverADVslippedVERB,PUNCThowADVmanyADJmarksNOUNwouldAUXthereADVbeVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IfifSCONJ_3 pressedmark
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 pressednsubj
3pressedpressVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 handnmod:poss
5handhandNOUNNumber=Sing3 pressedobj
6ononADP_8 Leopardcase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 Leoparddet
8LeopardLeopardPROPNNumber=Sing3 pressedobl
9tentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 timesnummod
10timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur3 pressedobl:unmarked
11andandCCONJ_15 slippedcc
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 fingersdet
13fingersfingerNOUNNumber=Plur15 slippednsubj
14neverneverADVPronType=Neg15 slippedadvmod
15slippedslipVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 pressedconj
16,,PUNCT_19 markspunct
17howhowADVPronType=Int18 manyadvmod
18manymanyADJDegree=Pos19 marksamod
19marksmarkNOUNNumber=Plur22 bensubj
20wouldwouldAUXVerbForm=Fin22 beaux
21therethereADVPronType=Dem22 beadvmod
22bebeVERBVerbForm=Inf15 slippedccomp
23??PUNCT_3 pressedpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1presspast★★'s handtimeon the Leopardvn push-12-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme
2not slippastthe fingerstree rules
3bewouldmany markstherevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

Fifty-five marks, if one more was added by the hunter's thumb

The tree, 13 words
nummodpunctconjpunctmarknummodnsubj:passaux:passaclcasedetnmod:posscaseoblrootFiftyNUM-PUNCTfiveNUMmarksNOUN,PUNCTifSCONJoneNUMmoreADJwasAUXaddedVERBbyADPtheDEThunterNOUN'sPARTthumbNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FiftyfiftyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card4 marksnummod
2--PUNCT_3 fivepunct
3fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card1 Fiftyconj
4marksmarkNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
5,,PUNCT_10 addedpunct
6ififSCONJ_10 addedmark
7oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card8 morenummod
8moremoreADJDegree=Cmp10 addednsubj:pass
9wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin10 addedaux:pass
10addedaddVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass4 marksacl
11bybyADP_15 thumbcase
12thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art13 hunterdet
13hunterhunterNOUNNumber=Sing15 thumbnmod:poss
14's'sPART_13 huntercase
15thumbthumbNOUNNumber=Sing10 addedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1add speech: assertpast · passivethe hunter's thumbone morevn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient

Option 2

Two

rootTwoNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TwotwoNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 3

Ten

rootTenNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TentenNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Option 4 · ✓ the right answer

Fifty

rootFiftyNUM
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1FiftyfiftyNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Cardrootroot

The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/78-justso-leopard-spots-2/t14/