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Test 13 · ★ · Grimm, King Grisly-beard, part 59: a proud princess is mar…

was the youth brave when the giant threatened him?

Mova's choice: option 2 · The right answer: option 2 · right ✓ · Who acts: giant · What happens: be, threaten · To what, where: youth, him

This is test 13 · ★ of lesson 783 «Grimm, King Grisly-beard, part 59: a proud princess is married off to a beggar fiddler» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

copdetcsubjadvmoddetnsubjadvclobjpunctrootwasAUXtheDETyouthNOUNbraveADJwhenADVtheDETgiantNOUNthreatenedVERBhimPRON?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 youthcop
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 youthdet
3youthyouthNOUNNumber=Sing4 bravecsubj
4bravebraveADJDegree=Posrootroot
5whenwhenADVPronType=Int8 threatenedadvmod
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 giantdet
7giantgiantNOUNNumber=Sing8 threatenednsubj
8threatenedthreatenVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 braveadvcl
9himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 threatenedobj
10??PUNCT_4 bravepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastthe youthtree rules
2threatenpastthe gianthim = hevn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

yep, he laughed

discoursepunctnsubjrootyepINTJ,PUNCThePRONlaughedVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yepyepINTJ_4 laugheddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 yeppunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 laughednsubj
4laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpasthevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

yep, he laughed and said not so fast

discoursepunctnsubjccconjadvmodadvmodadvmodrootyepINTJ,PUNCThePRONlaughedVERBandCCONJsaidVERBnotPARTsoADVfastADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yepyepINTJ_4 laugheddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 yeppunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 laughednsubj
4laughedlaughVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 saidcc
6saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 laughedconj
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg6 saidadvmod
8sosoADV_9 fastadvmod
9fastfastADVDegree=Pos6 saidadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1laughpasthevn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not say speech: assertpasthe not said herefast propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent

Option 3

nope, he ran

discoursepunctnsubjrootnopeINTJ,PUNCThePRONranVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nopenopeINTJ_4 randiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 nopepunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 rannsubj
4ranrunVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1runpasthevn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

Option 4

nope, he cried and begged the giant

discoursepunctnsubjccconjdetobjrootnopeINTJ,PUNCThePRONcriedVERBandCCONJbeggedVERBtheDETgiantADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nopenopeINTJ_4 crieddiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 nopepunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 criednsubj
4criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 beggedcc
6beggedbegVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 criedconj
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 giantdet
8giantgiantADJDegree=Pos6 beggedobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expresspasthevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2beg speech: requestpasthe not said herethe giantvn beg-58.2-1-1 «NP V NP PP.Topic»: agent=Agent giant=Recipient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/783-pg2591-part59/t13/