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Exam question 3 · Grimm's Tales, Cat-skin: a girl in a fur coat wins the kin…

State the reason the king gave for seizing the girl's hand at the close of the narrative.

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: reason · What happens: give, seize · To what, where: State, hand, close

This is exam question 3 of lesson 787 «Grimm's Tales, Cat-skin: a girl in a fur coat wins the king's heart with three dresses» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

obl:unmarkeddetnsubjdetnsubjmarkadvcldetnmod:posscaseobjcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctrootStateNOUNtheDETreasonNOUNtheDETkingNOUNgaveVERBforSCONJseizingVERBtheDETgirlNOUN'sPARThandNOUNatADPtheDETcloseNOUNofADPtheDETnarrativeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1StatestateNOUNNumber=Sing6 gaveobl:unmarked
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 reasondet
3reasonreasonNOUNNumber=Sing6 gavensubj
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 kingdet
5kingkingNOUNNumber=Sing6 gavensubj
6gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
7forforSCONJ_8 seizingmark
8seizingseizeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part6 gaveadvcl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 girldet
10girlgirlNOUNNumber=Sing12 handnmod:poss
11's'sPART_10 girlcase
12handhandNOUNNumber=Sing8 seizingobj
13atatADP_15 closecase
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 closedet
15closecloseNOUNNumber=Sing8 seizingobl
16ofofADP_18 narrativecase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 narrativedet
18narrativenarrativeNOUNNumber=Sing15 closenmod
19..PUNCT_6 gavepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givepastthe reasonStatevn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient
2seizegerundthe reason not said herethe girl's handthe close of the narrativevn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent hand=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

He observed the white finger on her hand and the ring from the ball

nsubjdetamodobjcasenmod:possoblccdetconjcasedetoblrootHePRONobservedVERBtheDETwhiteADJfingerNOUNonADPherPRONhandNOUNandCCONJtheDETringNOUNfromADPtheDETballNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 observednsubj
2observedobserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 fingerdet
4whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos5 fingeramod
5fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing2 observedobj
6ononADP_8 handcase
7herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 handnmod:poss
8handhandNOUNNumber=Sing2 observedobl
9andandCCONJ_11 ringcc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 ringdet
11ringringNOUNNumber=Sing8 handconj
12fromfromADP_14 ballcase
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art14 balldet
14ballballNOUNNumber=Sing2 observedobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1observepastHethe white fingerher hand and the ringfrom the ballvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent finger=Topic

Option 2

He noticed her bright dress and shoes

nsubjnmod:possamodobjccconjrootHePRONnoticedVERBherPRONbrightADJdressNOUNandCCONJshoesNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 noticednsubj
2noticednoticeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs5 dressnmod:poss
4brightbrightADJDegree=Pos5 dressamod
5dressdressNOUNNumber=Sing2 noticedobj
6andandCCONJ_7 shoescc
7shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur5 dressconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1noticepastHeher bright dress and shoesvn see-30.1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer dress=Stimulus

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

He observed the white finger and the ring

nsubjdetamodobjccdetconjrootHePRONobservedVERBtheDETwhiteADJfingerNOUNandCCONJtheDETringNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 observednsubj
2observedobserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 fingerdet
4whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos5 fingeramod
5fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing2 observedobj
6andandCCONJ_8 ringcc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 ringdet
8ringringNOUNNumber=Sing5 fingerconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1observepastHethe white finger and the ringvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent finger=Topic

Option 4

He observed the white finger and the ring he had given her

nsubjdetamodobjccdetnsubj:passnsubj:passauxconjobjrootHePRONobservedVERBtheDETwhiteADJfingerNOUNandCCONJtheDETringNOUNhePRONhadAUXgivenVERBherPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 observednsubj
2observedobserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 fingerdet
4whitewhiteADJDegree=Pos5 fingeramod
5fingerfingerNOUNNumber=Sing2 observedobj
6andandCCONJ_11 givencc
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 ringdet
8ringringNOUNNumber=Sing11 givennsubj:pass
9hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 givennsubj:pass
10hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 givenaux
11givengiveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 observedconj
12hershePRONCase=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 givenobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1observepastHethe white fingervn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent finger=Topic
2givepast · perfect · passivethe ringvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: subject=Recipient she=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/787-pg2591-part63/e3/