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Test 1 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, By the Almshouse Window, part 2: a pasto…

yo did u see the pastor crying in that dream, like he was mad

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 3 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: yo, pastor · What happens: see, cry, be · To what, where: pastor, dream

This is test 1 · ★ of lesson 791 «Andersen's Tales, By the Almshouse Window, part 2: a pastor's dream of sinners, then an old maid watches children play while an angel carries a dead child to heaven» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjauxnsubjdetobjaclcasedetoblpunctcasensubjcopconjrootyoPRONdidAUXuPRONseeVERBtheDETpastorNOUNcryingVERBinADPthatDETdreamNOUN,PUNCTlikeADPhePRONwasAUXmadADJ
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yoyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 seensubj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 seeaux
3uyouPRONAbbr=Yes Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs4 seensubj
4seeseeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 pastordet
6pastorpastorNOUNNumber=Sing4 seeobj
7cryingcryVERBVerbForm=Ger6 pastoracl
8ininADP_10 dreamcase
9thatthatDETNumber=Sing PronType=Dem10 dreamdet
10dreamdreamNOUNNumber=Sing7 cryingobl
11,,PUNCT_15 madpunct
12likelikeADP_15 madcase
13hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 madnsubj
14wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 madcop
15madmadADJDegree=Pos4 seeconj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1seepast · do-supportyothe pastorvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer pastor=Stimulus
2cry speech: expressgerundthe pastor not said herethat dreamvn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in dream=Location
3ispastpastormad propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice

nah, he was crying like a baby cause the sinners were burning forever in the flames of hell

The tree, 18 words
discoursepunctnsubjauxadvclcasedetobldetnsubjauxccompadvmodcasedetoblcasenmodrootnahINTJ,PUNCThePRONwasAUXcryingVERBlikeADPaDETbabyNOUNcauseVERBtheDETsinnersNOUNwereAUXburningVERBforeverADVinADPtheDETflamesNOUNofADPhellNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_5 cryingdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 nahpunct
3hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 cryingnsubj
4wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 cryingaux
5cryingcryVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 causeadvcl
6likelikeADP_8 babycase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 babydet
8babybabyNOUNNumber=Sing5 cryingobl
9causecauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 sinnersdet
11sinnerssinnerNOUNNumber=Plur13 burningnsubj
12werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 burningaux
13burningburnVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 causeccomp
14foreverforeverADV_13 burningadvmod
15ininADP_17 flamescase
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 flamesdet
17flamesflameNOUNNumber=Plur13 burningobl
18ofofADP_19 hellcase
19hellhellNOUNNumber=Sing17 flamesnmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expresspast · progressivehelike a babyvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2causepresenttree rules
3burnpast · progressivethe sinnersthe flames of hellforever propertyvn light_emission-43.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in flame=Location
4flamehellnom flame «process intransitive»: of=agent

Option 2

nah he cried cause he felt bad for them

discoursensubjmarknsubjccompxcompcaseoblrootnahINTJhePRONcriedVERBcauseSCONJhePRONfeltVERBbadADJforADPthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1nahnahINTJ_3 crieddiscourse
2hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 criednsubj
3criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4causecauseSCONJ_6 feltmark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 feltnsubj
6feltfeelVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 criedccomp
7badbadADJDegree=Pos6 feltxcomp
8forforADP_9 themcase
9themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs6 feltobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cry speech: expresspasthevn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2feelpasthefor them = they; bad propertyvn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus

Option 3 · ✓ the right answer

ya, his tears put out hell's fire, sick no cap

discoursepunctnmod:possnsubj:passcompound:prtnmod:posscaseobjpunctamoddetparataxisrootyaINTJ,PUNCThisPRONtearsNOUNputVERBoutADPhellNOUN'sPARTfireNOUN,PUNCTsickADJnoDETcapNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yayaINTJ_5 putdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 yapunct
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 tearsnmod:poss
4tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur5 putnsubj:pass
5putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6outoutADP_5 putcompound:prt
7hellhellNOUNNumber=Sing9 firenmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 hellcase
9firefireNOUNNumber=Sing5 putobj
10,,PUNCT_11 sickpunct
11sicksickADJDegree=Pos13 capamod
12nonoDETPronType=Neg13 capdet
13capcapNOUNNumber=Sing5 putparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1put outparticiple · passivehis tearsvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Asset fire=Goal
2firehellnom fire «event transitive»: poss=agent

Option 4

ya, his tears put out hell's fire, which was lowkey the most wholesome thing ever, no cap

The tree, 18 words
discoursepunctnmod:possnsubj:passcompound:prtnmod:posscaseobjpunctnsubjauxadvcldetadvmodamodobjadvmodpunctdetparataxisrootyaINTJ,PUNCThisPRONtearsNOUNputVERBoutADPhellNOUN'sPARTfireNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONwasAUXlowkeyVERBtheDETmostADVwholesomeADJthingNOUNeverADV,PUNCTnoDETcapNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1yayaINTJ_5 putdiscourse
2,,PUNCT_1 yapunct
3hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 tearsnmod:poss
4tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur5 putnsubj:pass
5putputVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
6outoutADP_5 putcompound:prt
7hellhellNOUNNumber=Sing9 firenmod:poss
8's'sPART_7 hellcase
9firefireNOUNNumber=Sing5 putobj
10,,PUNCT_13 lowkeypunct
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel13 lowkeynsubj
12wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 lowkeyaux
13lowkeylowkeyVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 putadvcl
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 thingdet
15mostmostADVDegree=Sup16 wholesomeadvmod
16wholesomewholesomeADJDegree=Pos17 thingamod
17thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing13 lowkeyobj
18evereverADVPronType=Ind13 lowkeyadvmod
19,,PUNCT_21 cappunct
20nonoDETPronType=Neg21 capdet
21capcapNOUNNumber=Sing5 putparataxis
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1put outparticiple · passivehis tearsvn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V NP PP.goal»: subject=Asset fire=Goal
2lowkeypast · progressivethe wholesome thingevertree rules
3firehellnom fire «event transitive»: poss=agent

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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