Test 8 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, By the Almshouse Window, part 2: a pasto…
oof the rosebush got its stem broke by some wicked hand
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: oof, stem, rosebush · What happens: get, break, stem
This is test 8 · ★ of lesson 791 «Andersen's Tales, By the Almshouse Window, part 2: a pastor's dream of sinners, then an old maid watches children play while an angel carries a dead child to heaven» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | oof | oof | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 got | nsubj |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 rosebush | det |
| 3 | rosebush | rosebush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 got | nsubj |
| 4 | got | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 stem | nmod:poss |
| 6 | stem | stem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 broke | nsubj |
| 7 | broke | break | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 got | ccomp |
| 8 | by | by | ADP | _ | 11 hand | case |
| 9 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 hand | det |
| 10 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 hand | amod |
| 11 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 broke | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | get | past | oof | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | break | past | rosebush's stem | by some wicked hand | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme by hand=Location | ||||
| 3 | stem | rosebush | nom stem «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
ya, all the petals fell off, that's sad lol
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ya | ya | INTJ | _ | 6 fell | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 ya | punct |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 petals | det:predet |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 petals | det |
| 5 | petals | petal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 fell | nsubj |
| 6 | fell | fall | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | off | off | ADP | _ | 6 fell | compound:prt |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 sad | punct |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 11 sad | nsubj |
| 10 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 sad | cop |
| 11 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 fell | advcl |
| 12 | lol | lol | INTJ | _ | 11 sad | discourse |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fall off | past | all petals | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | is | present | that | sad property | tree rules |
Option 2
yeah, all the rosebuds hang faded and some wicked hand snapped its stem in half, that's so sad af
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 7 faded | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yeah | punct |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 rosebuds | det:predet |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 rosebuds | det |
| 5 | rosebuds | rosebud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 faded | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | hang | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 faded | aux:pass |
| 7 | faded | fade | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 snapped | cc |
| 9 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 hand | det |
| 10 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 hand | amod |
| 11 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 snapped | nsubj |
| 12 | snapped | snap | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 faded | conj |
| 13 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 stem | nmod:poss |
| 14 | stem | stem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 snapped | obj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 half | case |
| 16 | half | half | NOUN | Number=Sing NumForm=Word NumType=Frac | 12 snapped | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 af | punct |
| 18 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 22 af | nsubj |
| 19 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 af | cop |
| 20 | so | so | ADV | _ | 21 sad | advmod |
| 21 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 af | amod |
| 22 | af | af | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 faded | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fade | present · passive | all rosebuds | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | snap | past | some wicked hand | hand's stem | in half | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent stem=Patient in half=Topic | |||
| 3 | is a | present | that | sad af | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | stem | hand | nom stem «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
Option 3
yeah, the whole bush is dying now because someone came with scissors and cut all the rosebuds off, which is really sad
The tree, 22 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 7 dying | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 yeah | punct |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 bush | det |
| 4 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 bush | amod |
| 5 | bush | bush | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 dying | nsubj |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 dying | aux |
| 7 | dying | die | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 came | advcl |
| 8 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 dying | advmod |
| 9 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 11 came | mark |
| 10 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 11 came | nsubj |
| 11 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | with | with | ADP | _ | 13 scissors | case |
| 13 | scissors | scissors | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 came | obl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 cut | cc |
| 15 | cut | cut | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 11 came | conj |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 rosebuds | det:predet |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 rosebuds | det |
| 18 | rosebuds | rosebud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 cut | obj |
| 19 | off | off | ADP | _ | 18 rosebuds | compound:prt |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 sad | punct |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 sad | nsubj |
| 22 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 sad | cop |
| 23 | really | really | ADV | _ | 24 sad | advmod |
| 24 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 18 rosebuds | parataxis |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | present · progressive | the whole bush | now | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | ||||
| 2 | come | past | someone | with scissors | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | cut | past | someone not said here | all rosebuds | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset rosebud=Product | ||||
| 4 | is | present | all rosebuds | sad property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
yeah, all the rosebuds hang faded, that's sad af
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 7 faded | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 faded | punct |
| 3 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 rosebuds | det:predet |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 rosebuds | det |
| 5 | rosebuds | rosebud | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 faded | nsubj:pass |
| 6 | hang | hang | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 faded | aux:pass |
| 7 | faded | fade | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 af | punct |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 12 af | nsubj |
| 10 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 af | cop |
| 11 | sad | sad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 af | amod |
| 12 | af | af | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 faded | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fade | present · passive | all rosebuds | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: subject=Patient | |||||
| 2 | is a | present | that | sad af | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/791-pg27200-part2/t8/