Test 14 · ★★ · Alice in Wonderland, chapter IV, part 2: Little Bill, the…
How has Alice changed since she first met the Rabbit?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Alice · What happens: change, meet · To what, where: Rabbit
This is test 14 · ★★ of lesson 8 «Alice in Wonderland, chapter IV, part 2: Little Bill, the pebbles and the puppy» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | How | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 changed | advmod |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 changed | aux |
| 3 | Alice | Alice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 changed | nsubj |
| 4 | changed | change | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | since | since | SCONJ | _ | 8 met | mark |
| 6 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 met | nsubj |
| 7 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 8 met | advmod |
| 8 | met | meet | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 changed | advcl |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 Rabbit | det |
| 10 | Rabbit | rabbit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 met | obj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 changed | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | change | present · perfect | Alice | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | meet | past | Alice | the Rabbit | first property | vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent rabbit=Co-Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1
She is braver
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 braver | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 braver | cop |
| 3 | braver | brave | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | She | brave property | tree rules |
Option 2
She has grown more polite and quiet
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 grown | nsubj |
| 2 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 grown | aux |
| 3 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | more | more | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 polite | advmod |
| 5 | polite | polite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 grown | xcomp |
| 6 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 quiet | cc |
| 7 | quiet | quiet | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 polite | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present · perfect | She | polite property | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
She now shouts at everyone around her
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 shouts | nsubj |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 shouts | advmod |
| 3 | shouts | shout | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | at | at | ADP | _ | 5 everyone | case |
| 5 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 3 shouts | obl |
| 6 | around | around | ADP | _ | 7 her | case |
| 7 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 shouts | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shout speech: express | present | She | everyone | now | around her = she | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
She now stands up for herself and threatens back
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 stands | nsubj |
| 2 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 3 stands | advmod |
| 3 | stands | stand | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 stands | compound:prt |
| 5 | for | for | ADP | _ | 6 herself | case |
| 6 | herself | herself | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes | 3 stands | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 threatens | cc |
| 8 | threatens | threaten | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 stands | conj |
| 9 | back | back | ADV | _ | 8 threatens | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stand up | present | She | now | for herself = she | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||
| 2 | threaten back | present | She not said here | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/8-alice-ch4-part2-little-bill/t14/