Test 15 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Bottle Neck: a bottle finds a new ow…
bruh it ended up somewhere foreign and nobody could read the letter, what was the problem
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: it, nobody · What happens: end up, read, be · To what, where: letter, problem
This is test 15 · ★ of lesson 805 «Andersen's Tales, The Bottle Neck: a bottle finds a new owner, a sailor's farewell, and a foreign shore» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bruh | bruh | INTJ | _ | 3 ended | discourse |
| 2 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 ended | nsubj |
| 3 | ended | end | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 ended | compound:prt |
| 5 | somewhere | somewhere | ADV | PronType=Ind | 6 foreign | advmod |
| 6 | foreign | foreign | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 ended | xcomp |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 read | cc |
| 8 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 10 read | nsubj |
| 9 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 read | aux |
| 10 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 ended | conj |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 letter | det |
| 12 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 read | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 problem | punct |
| 14 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 17 problem | obj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 problem | cop |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 problem | det |
| 17 | problem | problem | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 letter | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | end up | past | it | foreign property | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | read | could | nobody | the letter and the problem | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent letter=Topic | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | nobody not said here | the problem | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
They cannot understand the language of the country.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 understand | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 understand | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 understand | advmod |
| 4 | understand | understand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 language | det |
| 6 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 understand | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 country | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 country | det |
| 9 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 language | nmod |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 understand | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not understand | can | They | the language of the country | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer language=Stimulus |
Option 2
The ink had faded and no one there could read it.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 ink | det |
| 2 | ink | ink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 faded | nsubj |
| 3 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 faded | aux |
| 4 | faded | fade | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 read | cc |
| 6 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 7 one | det |
| 7 | one | one | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 read | nsubj |
| 8 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 one | advmod |
| 9 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 read | aux |
| 10 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 faded | conj |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 read | obj |
| 12 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 faded | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fade | past · perfect | the ink | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 2 | read | could | no one | ink | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Topic |
Option 3
They cannot understand the language of the country, and the ink has faded far too much to read.
The tree, 19 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 understand | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 understand | aux |
| 3 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 4 understand | advmod |
| 4 | understand | understand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 language | det |
| 6 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 understand | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 country | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 country | det |
| 9 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 language | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 faded | punct |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 faded | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 ink | det |
| 13 | ink | ink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 faded | nsubj |
| 14 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 faded | aux |
| 15 | faded | fade | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 4 understand | parataxis |
| 16 | far | far | ADV | Degree=Pos | 18 much | advmod |
| 17 | too | too | ADV | _ | 18 much | advmod |
| 18 | much | much | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 faded | obj |
| 19 | to | to | PART | _ | 20 read | mark |
| 20 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 much | acl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 understand | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not understand | can | They | the language of the country | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer language=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | fade | present · perfect | the ink | much | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent much=Patient | ||||
| 3 | read | to-infinitive | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
The writing was in a language nobody on that shore could read, and the paper was ruined by sea water.
The tree, 20 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 writing | det |
| 2 | writing | writing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 language | nsubj |
| 3 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 language | cop |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 language | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 language | det |
| 6 | language | language | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 12 read | nsubj |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 10 shore | case |
| 9 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 shore | det |
| 10 | shore | shore | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 nobody | nmod |
| 11 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 read | aux |
| 12 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 language | acl:relcl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 ruined | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 ruined | cc |
| 15 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 paper | det |
| 16 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ruined | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 ruined | aux:pass |
| 18 | ruined | ruin | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 language | conj |
| 19 | by | by | ADP | _ | 21 water | case |
| 20 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 water | compound |
| 21 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 ruined | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 language | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the writing | a language | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | read | could | nobody | a language not said here | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent language=Topic | ||||
| 3 | ruin | past · passive | sea water | the paper | vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent subject=Patient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/805-pg27200-part16/t15/