Test 11 · ★★ · Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 6: The Sing-Song of Old…
Mason, Gen Alpha: "Nqong was lowkey trolling the Kangaroo, no cap." ("trolling" = teasing someone on purpose.) Which line shows Nqong teasing?
Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: Mason, trolling, line, Nqong · What happens: be, troll, tease, show · To what, where: Kangaroo, someone, purpose · Speech: someone speaks here
This is test 11 · ★★ of lesson 81 «Just So Stories (Rudyard Kipling), 6: The Sing-Song of Old Man Kangaroo» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
Sentence 1: Mason, Gen Alpha: "Nqong was lowkey trolling the Kangaroo, no cap."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Mason | Mason | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 lowkey | nsubj |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 Alpha | punct |
| 3 | Gen | Gen | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 Alpha | compound |
| 4 | Alpha | Alpha | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Mason | conj |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 lowkey | punct |
| 6 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 lowkey | punct |
| 7 | Nqong | Nqong | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 lowkey | nsubj |
| 8 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 lowkey | cop |
| 9 | lowkey | lowkey | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | trolling | troll | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 lowkey | advcl |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 Kangaroo | det |
| 12 | Kangaroo | Kangaroo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 trolling | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 cap | punct |
| 14 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 15 cap | det |
| 15 | cap | cap | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 Kangaroo | appos |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 lowkey | punct |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 9 lowkey | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | past | Mason and Gen Alpha | lowkey property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | troll in a quote | gerund | Mason and Gen Alpha not said here | the Kangaroo | vn search-35.2 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent kangaroo=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Sentence 2: ("trolling" = teasing someone on purpose.)
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 3 trolling | punct |
| 2 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 trolling | punct |
| 3 | trolling | trolling | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 trolling | punct |
| 5 | = | = | SYM | _ | 6 teasing | punct |
| 6 | teasing | tease | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 trolling | acl |
| 7 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 teasing | obj |
| 8 | on | on | ADP | _ | 9 purpose | case |
| 9 | purpose | purpose | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 teasing | obl |
| 10 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 trolling | punct |
| 11 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 3 trolling | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tease | gerund | trolling not said here | someone | purpose | vn bully-59.5 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent someone=Patient |
Sentence 3: Which line shows Nqong teasing?
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 2 line | det |
| 2 | line | line | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 shows | nsubj |
| 3 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | Nqong | Nqong | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 teasing | nsubj |
| 5 | teasing | tease | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 3 shows | ccomp |
| 6 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 3 shows | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | show | present | which line | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | tease | gerund | Nqong | vn ferret-35.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
"Why aren't you grateful to Yellow-Dog Dingo?"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 grateful | punct |
| 2 | Why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 grateful | advmod |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 grateful | cop |
| 4 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 6 grateful | advmod |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 grateful | nsubj |
| 6 | grateful | grateful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 Dingo | case |
| 8 | Yellow | yellow | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 Dog | amod |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 Yellow | punct |
| 10 | Dog | dog | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 Dingo | compound |
| 11 | Dingo | Dingo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 grateful | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 6 grateful | punct |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 grateful | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is in a quote | present | you | Dog Dingo | grateful property | tree rules |
Option 2
"Hush now."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 now | punct |
| 2 | Hush | hush | INTJ | _ | 3 now | discourse |
| 3 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | root | root |
| 4 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 now | punct |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 now | punct |
The frames reader finds no event or fact in this sentence.
Option 3 · ← Mova's choice
"Nqong, you may hop along the river for me now."
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 hop | punct |
| 2 | Nqong | Nqong | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 hop | nsubj |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 Nqong | punct |
| 4 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 hop | nsubj |
| 5 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 hop | aux |
| 6 | hop | hop | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | along | along | ADP | _ | 9 river | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 river | det |
| 9 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 hop | obl |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 me | case |
| 11 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 6 hop | obl |
| 12 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 6 hop | advmod |
| 13 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 hop | punct |
| 14 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 hop | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hop in a quote | may | Nqong | the river | now | for me | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme along river=Trajectory |
Option 4
"Are you sure you want to race, Kangaroo?"
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 sure | punct |
| 2 | Are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 sure | cop |
| 3 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 sure | nsubj |
| 4 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 want | nsubj |
| 6 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 sure | ccomp |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 race | mark |
| 8 | race | race | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 want | xcomp |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Kangaroo | punct |
| 10 | Kangaroo | Kangaroo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 race | obj |
| 11 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 4 sure | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 sure | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is in a quote | present | you | sure property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | want in a quote | present | you | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot clause=Theme | |||||
| 3 | race not said to happen, in a quote | to-infinitive | you not said here | Kangaroo | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent kangaroo=Agent |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/81-justso-old-man-kangaroo/t11/