Test 2 · ★ · Stories of Many Lands, The Bond of Friendship: three frien…
wait, did Aphtanides just ghost them and leave before dawn?
Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 1 · wrong ✗ · Who acts: you · What happens: wait, do, leave · To what, where: Aphtanides
This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 831 «Stories of Many Lands, The Bond of Friendship: three friends swear to be brothers and sister for life, and a secret love is confessed» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | wait | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 did | punct |
| 3 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 wait | advcl |
| 4 | Aphtanides | Aphtanides | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 did | obj |
| 5 | just | just | ADV | _ | 6 ghost | advmod |
| 6 | ghost | ghost | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 did | obl |
| 7 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 did | obj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 leave | cc |
| 9 | leave | leave | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 wait | conj |
| 10 | before | before | ADP | _ | 11 dawn | case |
| 11 | dawn | dawn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 leave | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 wait | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | wait | imperative | you not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | do | past | you not said here | Aphtanides | ghost obl | tree rules | |||
| 3 | leave | infinitive | you not said here | dawn | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ✓ the right answer
Yeah, he dipped before sunrise, no drama
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 dipped | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 dipped | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 dipped | nsubj |
| 4 | dipped | dip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | before | before | ADP | _ | 6 sunrise | case |
| 6 | sunrise | sunrise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dipped | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 drama | punct |
| 8 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 9 drama | det |
| 9 | drama | drama | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sunrise | conj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dip | past | he | sunrise | vn meander-47.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 2
Nope, he stuck around till morning
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nope | nope | INTJ | _ | 4 stuck | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Nope | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 stuck | nsubj |
| 4 | stuck | stick | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | around | around | ADV | _ | 4 stuck | advmod |
| 6 | till | till | ADP | _ | 7 morning | case |
| 7 | morning | morning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 stuck | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stick around | past | he | morning | around property | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: agent=Agent |
Option 3
Yeah, he dipped before sunrise, no drama, he left a note on the altar for them
The tree, 16 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 dipped | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 dipped | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 dipped | nsubj |
| 4 | dipped | dip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | before | before | ADP | _ | 6 sunrise | case |
| 6 | sunrise | sunrise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dipped | obl |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 drama | punct |
| 8 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 9 drama | det |
| 9 | drama | drama | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 sunrise | conj |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 left | punct |
| 11 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 left | nsubj |
| 12 | left | leave | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 dipped | conj |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 note | det |
| 14 | note | note | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 left | obj |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 17 altar | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 altar | det |
| 17 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 left | obl |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 them | case |
| 19 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 left | obl |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dip | past | he | sunrise | vn meander-47.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | leave | past | he | a note | the altar | for them = they | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent note=Theme on altar=Location |
Option 4 · ← Mova's choice
Yeah, he dipped before sunrise and nobody saw him go, kinda messed up
The tree, 13 words
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yeah | yeah | INTJ | _ | 4 dipped | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 dipped | punct |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 dipped | nsubj |
| 4 | dipped | dip | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | before | before | ADP | _ | 6 sunrise | case |
| 6 | sunrise | sunrise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 dipped | obl |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 saw | cc |
| 8 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 9 saw | nsubj |
| 9 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 dipped | conj |
| 10 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 saw | obj |
| 11 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 saw | xcomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 messed | punct |
| 13 | kinda | kinda | ADV | _ | 14 messed | advmod |
| 14 | messed | mess | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 dipped | conj |
| 15 | up | up | ADP | _ | 14 messed | compound:prt |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | dip | past | he | sunrise | vn meander-47.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | see | past | nobody | him = he | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | go | infinitive | him = he not said here | vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | mess up | participle | he not said here | kinda property | tree rules |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/831-pg27200-part42/t2/