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Exam question 3 · Andersen's Tales, The Counsellor's Evening Walk, part 48:…

Determine the function of the tavern in which the counsellor seeks assistance.

Mova's choice: option 3 · The right answer: option 3 · right ✓ · Who acts: you, counsellor · What happens: determine, seek · To what, where: function, assistance, tavern

This is exam question 3 of lesson 837 «Andersen's Tales, The Counsellor's Evening Walk, part 48: a lost counsellor wanders strange old streets and thinks he is ill» of the books course of Mova's primary school, asked in stiff, formal language. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

detobjcasedetnmodcaseobldetnsubjacl:relclobjpunctrootDetermineVERBtheDETfunctionNOUNofADPtheDETtavernNOUNinADPwhichPRONtheDETcounsellorNOUNseeksVERBassistanceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1DeterminedetermineVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 functiondet
3functionfunctionNOUNNumber=Sing1 Determineobj
4ofofADP_6 taverncase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 taverndet
6taverntavernNOUNNumber=Sing3 functionnmod
7ininADP_8 whichcase
8whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel11 seeksobl
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 counsellordet
10counsellorcounsellorNOUNNumber=Sing11 seeksnsubj
11seeksseekVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin6 tavernacl:relcl
12assistanceassistanceNOUNNumber=Sing11 seeksobj
13..PUNCT_1 Determinepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1determineimperativeyou not said herethe function of the tavernvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent function=Topic
2seekpresentthe counsellorassistancethe tavernvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent assistance=Theme in which=Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

It acts as an inn where travellers rest and drink.

nsubjcasedetobladvmodnsubjacl:relclccconjpunctrootItPRONactsVERBasADPanDETinnNOUNwhereADVtravellersNOUNrestVERBandCCONJdrinkVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 actsnsubj
2actsactVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3asasADP_5 inncase
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 inndet
5inninnNOUNNumber=Sing2 actsobl
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel8 restadvmod
7travellerstravellerNOUNNumber=Plur8 restnsubj
8restrestVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 innacl:relcl
9andandCCONJ_10 drinkcc
10drinkdrinkVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 restconj
11..PUNCT_2 actspunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1actpresentItas a innvn masquerade-29.6-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as inn=Attribute
2restpresenttravellersvn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3drinkpresenttravellers not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 2

It is a church hall where the bishop receives visitors.

nsubjcopdetcompoundadvmoddetnsubjacl:relclobjpunctrootItPRONisAUXaDETchurchNOUNhallNOUNwhereADVtheDETbishopNOUNreceivesVERBvisitorsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs5 hallnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hallcop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 halldet
4churchchurchNOUNNumber=Sing5 hallcompound
5hallhallNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel9 receivesadvmod
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 bishopdet
8bishopbishopNOUNNumber=Sing9 receivesnsubj
9receivesreceiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 hallacl:relcl
10visitorsvisitorNOUNNumber=Plur9 receivesobj
11..PUNCT_5 hallpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta church halltree rules
2receivepresentthe bishopvisitorsvn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent visitor=Theme

Option 3 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

It serves as a beerhouse where patrons converse over mugs

nsubjcasedetobladvmodnsubjadvclcaseoblrootItPRONservesVERBasADPaDETbeerhouseNOUNwhereADVpatronsNOUNconverseVERBoverADPmugsNOUN
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 servesnsubj
2servesserveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3asasADP_5 beerhousecase
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 beerhousedet
5beerhousebeerhouseNOUNNumber=Sing2 servesobl
6wherewhereADVPronType=Rel8 converseadvmod
7patronspatronNOUNNumber=Plur8 conversensubj
8converseconverseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 servesadvcl
9overoverADP_10 mugscase
10mugsmugNOUNNumber=Plur8 converseobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1servepresentItas a beerhousevn masquerade-29.6-2 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Agent as beerhouse=Attribute
2converse speech: otherpresentpatronsmugsvn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent

Option 4

It is a tavern where locals gather to play cards.

nsubjcopdetadvmodnsubjacl:relclmarkxcompobjpunctrootItPRONisAUXaDETtavernNOUNwhereADVlocalsNOUNgatherVERBtoPARTplayVERBcardsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ItitPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 tavernnsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 taverncop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 taverndet
4taverntavernNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
5wherewhereADVPronType=Rel7 gatheradvmod
6localslocalNOUNNumber=Plur7 gathernsubj
7gathergatherVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 tavernacl:relcl
8totoPART_9 playmark
9playplayVERBVerbForm=Inf7 gatherxcomp
10cardscardNOUNNumber=Plur9 playobj
11..PUNCT_4 tavernpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentIta taverntree rules
2gatherpresentlocalsvn deduce-97.2 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
3playto-infinitivelocals not said herecardsvn use-105.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent card=Theme

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

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