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Test 2 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Counsellor's Evening Walk, part 48:…

Bro, why did the boatmen look so lost when he talked?

Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 1 · right ✓ · Who acts: Bro · What happens: do, look, lose, talk · To what, where: boatmen

This is test 2 · ★ of lesson 837 «Andersen's Tales, The Counsellor's Evening Walk, part 48: a lost counsellor wanders strange old streets and thinks he is ill» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

nsubjpunctadvmodacl:relcldetobjadvmodadvcladvmodnsubjadvclpunctrootBroNOUN,PUNCTwhyADVdidVERBtheDETboatmenNOUNlookVERBsoADVlostVERBwhenADVhePRONtalkedVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BrobroNOUNNumber=Sing7 looknsubj
2,,PUNCT_4 didpunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int4 didadvmod
4diddoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin1 Broacl:relcl
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 boatmendet
6boatmenboatmanNOUNNumber=Plur4 didobj
7looklookVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8sosoADV_9 lostadvmod
9lostloseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass12 talkedadvcl
10whenwhenADVPronType=Int12 talkedadvmod
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs12 talkednsubj
12talkedtalkVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin7 lookadvcl
13??PUNCT_7 lookpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dopastthe boatmenvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent boatman=Eventuality
2lookpresentBrovn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
3loseparticipleBro not said herevn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
4talkpastBrovn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They couldn't get what he was saying

nsubjauxadvmodobjnsubjauxccomprootTheyPRONcouldAUXn'tPARTgetVERBwhatPRONhePRONwasAUXsayingVERB
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 getnsubj
2couldcouldAUXVerbForm=Fin4 getaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 getadvmod
4getgetVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5whatwhatPRONPronType=Int8 sayingobj
6hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 sayingnsubj
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 sayingaux
8sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 getccomp
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not getcouldTheyvn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
2say speech: assertpast · progressivehevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent what=Topic

Option 2

He spoke too quietly for them to hear.

nsubjadvmodadvmodmarknsubjmarkadvclpunctrootHePRONspokeVERBtooADVquietlyADVforSCONJthemPRONtoPARThearVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spokensubj
2spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3tootooADV_4 quietlyadvmod
4quietlyquietlyADV_2 spokeadvmod
5forforSCONJ_8 hearmark
6themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs8 hearnsubj
7totoPART_8 hearmark
8hearhearVERBVerbForm=Inf2 spokeadvcl
9..PUNCT_2 spokepunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastHequietly propertyvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2hearto-infinitivethem = theyvn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V PP.stimulus»: agent=Experiencer

Option 3

They didn't understand the words he used.

nsubjauxadvmoddetobjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootTheyPRONdidAUXn'tPARTunderstandVERBtheDETwordsNOUNhePRONusedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 understandnsubj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 understandaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 understandadvmod
4understandunderstandVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 wordsdet
6wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur4 understandobj
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 usednsubj
8useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 wordsacl:relcl
9..PUNCT_4 understandpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not understandpast · do-supportTheythe wordsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer word=Stimulus
2usepasthethe words not said herevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent word=Patient

Option 4

They didn't speak the language he used.

nsubjauxadvmoddetobjnsubjacl:relclpunctrootTheyPRONdidAUXn'tPARTspeakVERBtheDETlanguageNOUNhePRONusedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 speaknsubj
2diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 speakaux
3n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 speakadvmod
4speakspeakVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 languagedet
6languagelanguageNOUNNumber=Sing4 speakobj
7hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 usednsubj
8useduseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin6 languageacl:relcl
9..PUNCT_4 speakpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1not speak speech: otherpast · do-supportTheythe languagetree rules
2usepasthethe language not said herevn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent language=Patient

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/837-pg27200-part48/t2/