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Test 10 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Goloshes of Fortune, part 49: a watc…

did the goloshes fit him or was he struggling?

Mova's choice: option 4 · The right answer: option 4 · right ✓ · Who acts: goloshes, he · What happens: fit, struggle · To what, where: him

This is test 10 · ★ of lesson 838 «Andersen's Tales, The Goloshes of Fortune, part 49: a watchman wears magic goloshes and tries life as a lieutenant» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.

The question

auxdetnsubjobjccauxnsubjconjpunctrootdidAUXtheDETgoloshesNOUNfitVERBhimPRONorCCONJwasAUXhePRONstrugglingVERB?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 fitaux
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 goloshesdet
3goloshesgoloshNOUNNumber=Plur4 fitnsubj
4fitfitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 fitobj
6ororCCONJ_9 strugglingcc
7wasbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 strugglingaux
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 strugglingnsubj
9strugglingstruggleVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part4 fitconj
10??PUNCT_4 fitpunct
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fitpast · do-supportthe golosheshim = hevn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
2strugglepast · progressivehevn battle-36.4 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The options

Option 1

They fit him perfect, like they were made for him, which surprised the watchman very much indeed

The tree, 17 words
nsubjobjxcomppunctmarknsubjaux:passparataxiscaseoblpunctnsubjconjdetobjadvmodadvmodadvmodrootTheyPRONfitVERBhimPRONperfectADJ,PUNCTlikeSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXmadeVERBforADPhimPRON,PUNCTwhichPRONsurprisedVERBtheDETwatchmanNOUNveryADVmuchADVindeedADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fitnsubj
2fitfitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fitobj
4perfectperfectADJDegree=Pos2 fitxcomp
5,,PUNCT_9 madepunct
6likelikeSCONJ_9 mademark
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 madensubj
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 madeaux:pass
9mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 fitparataxis
10forforADP_11 himcase
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 madeobl
12,,PUNCT_14 surprisedpunct
13whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel14 surprisednsubj
14surprisedsurpriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 madeconj
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 watchmandet
16watchmanwatchmanNOUNNumber=Sing14 surprisedobj
17veryveryADV_18 muchadvmod
18muchmuchADV_14 surprisedadvmod
19indeedindeedADV_14 surprisedadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fitpresentTheyhim = heperfect propertyvn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
2makepast · passivetheyfor him = hevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Product for he=Beneficiary
3surprisepastthe watchmanindeed propertyvn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus watchman=Experiencer

Option 2

They fit him perfect, like they were made for him, and he never took them off again

The tree, 17 words
nsubjobjxcomppunctmarknsubjaux:passconjcaseoblpunctccnsubjadvmodconjobjcompound:prtadvmodrootTheyPRONfitVERBhimPRONperfectADJ,PUNCTlikeSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXmadeVERBforADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONneverADVtookVERBthemPRONoffADPagainADV
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fitnsubj
2fitfitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fitobj
4perfectperfectADJDegree=Pos2 fitxcomp
5,,PUNCT_9 madepunct
6likelikeSCONJ_9 mademark
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 madensubj
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 madeaux:pass
9mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 fitconj
10forforADP_11 himcase
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 madeobl
12,,PUNCT_16 tookpunct
13andandCCONJ_16 tookcc
14hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 tooknsubj
15neverneverADVPronType=Neg16 tookadvmod
16tooktakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 fitconj
17themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 tookobj
18offoffADP_16 tookcompound:prt
19againagainADV_16 tookadvmod
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fitpresentTheyhim = heperfect propertyvn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
2makepast · passivetheyfor him = hevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Product for he=Beneficiary
3not take offpasthethem = theyagainvn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Option 3

They were a bit loose, but he didn't mind them

nsubjcopdetobl:unmarkedpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjobjrootTheyPRONwereAUXaDETbitNOUNlooseADJ,PUNCTbutCCONJhePRONdidAUXn'tPARTmindVERBthemPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 loosensubj
2werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 loosecop
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 bitdet
4bitbitNOUNNumber=Sing5 looseobl:unmarked
5looselooseADJDegree=Posrootroot
6,,PUNCT_11 mindpunct
7butbutCCONJ_11 mindcc
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 mindnsubj
9diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 mindaux
10n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg11 mindadvmod
11mindmindVERBVerbForm=Inf5 looseconj
12themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs11 mindobj
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispastTheya bit obl:unmarked; loose propertytree rules
2not mindpast · do-supporthethem = theyvn caring-75.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme

Option 4 · ← Mova's choice · ✓ the right answer

They fit him perfect, like they were made for him

nsubjobjxcomppunctmarknsubjaux:passconjcaseoblrootTheyPRONfitVERBhimPRONperfectADJ,PUNCTlikeSCONJtheyPRONwereAUXmadeVERBforADPhimPRON
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fitnsubj
2fitfitVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 fitobj
4perfectperfectADJDegree=Pos2 fitxcomp
5,,PUNCT_9 madepunct
6likelikeSCONJ_9 mademark
7theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 madensubj
8werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 madeaux:pass
9mademakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 fitconj
10forforADP_11 himcase
11himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 madeobl
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1fitpresentTheyhim = heperfect propertyvn adjust-26.9 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
2makepast · passivetheyfor him = hevn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: subject=Product for he=Beneficiary

Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/838-pg27200-part49/t10/