Test 14 · ★ · Andersen's Tales, The Goloshes of Fortune, part 52: the cl…
Lmao, why's the lady not chuffed about the lark?
Mova's choice: option 1 · The right answer: option 4 · wrong ✗ · What happens: be, not chuff · To what, where: lady
This is test 14 · ★ of lesson 841 «Andersen's Tales, The Goloshes of Fortune, part 52: the clerk, now a lark, is bought and placed in a lady's cage» of the books course of Mova's primary school. The page gives the question's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause, then the 4 options as the student saw them, each with its tree and pragmatics. Every text is parsed by Mova itself. How the student answered it, with the score of every option and why: the test at school.
The question
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lmao | Lmao | PROPN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 lady | punct |
| 3 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 6 lady | advmod |
| 4 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 lady | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 lady | det |
| 6 | lady | lady | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Lmao | appos |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 chuffed | advmod |
| 8 | chuffed | chuff | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 lady | acl |
| 9 | about | about | ADP | _ | 11 lark | case |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 lark | det |
| 11 | lark | lark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 chuffed | obl |
| 12 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 1 Lmao | punct |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | the lady | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | not chuff | participle | the lady not said here | about the lark | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The options
Option 1 · ← Mova's choice
she says it sings like a common field-bird that eats worms
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 says | nsubj |
| 2 | says | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 sings | nsubj |
| 4 | sings | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 says | ccomp |
| 5 | like | like | ADP | _ | 10 bird | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 bird | det |
| 7 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 bird | amod |
| 8 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 bird | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 field | punct |
| 10 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 sings | obl |
| 11 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 eats | nsubj |
| 12 | eats | eat | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 bird | acl:relcl |
| 13 | worms | worm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 eats | obj |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | present | she | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | sing speech: express | present | it | like a common field bird | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 3 | eat | present | a common field bird | worms | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent worm=Patient |
Option 2
it sings too softly
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 sings | nsubj |
| 2 | sings | sing | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | too | too | ADV | _ | 4 softly | advmod |
| 4 | softly | softly | ADV | _ | 2 sings | advmod |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sing speech: express | present | it | softly property | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
Option 3
it is merely a field bird
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 bird | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 bird | cop |
| 3 | merely | merely | ADV | _ | 6 bird | advmod |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 bird | det |
| 5 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 bird | compound |
| 6 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | it | a field bird | merely property | tree rules |
Option 4 · ✓ the right answer
she calls it a common field-bird
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 calls | nsubj |
| 2 | calls | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 calls | obj |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 bird | det |
| 5 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 bird | amod |
| 6 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 bird | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 field | punct |
| 8 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 calls | xcomp |
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call | present | she | it | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Recipient |
Text: the tests of Mova's primary school, written for Mova (world/data/school/), as the course runner gave them to the student. Trees: Mova's own parse — the en model on the CPU, when the site is built — not checked by a teacher; they may be wrong. Frames: Mova's frames reader (prag), each text read on its own. Elamur Cosmic License.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/questions/books/841-pg27200-part52/t14/